Seeking the Road Less Traveled ft. Thieza Verdijo | Kwentong Kalikasan Mini Documentary Series
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00:00.0
Ako si Theaza Verdijo at ito ang aking kwentong kalikasan.
00:31.0
My name is Theaza Clarito Verdijo.
00:34.0
I'm currently the Deputy Director of Xavier Science Foundation, Inc.
00:38.0
I'm here to tell you about my story,
00:41.0
to share with you the kind of work that I do in the foundation
00:46.0
and what motivates me to do the job that I do
00:51.0
and love it as much as I can.
00:55.0
For me, actually, siguro since I was a kid,
00:59.0
I'm always curious.
01:01.0
Parang I want to explore kasi I love science.
01:06.0
That's why I wanted to become a doctor.
01:08.0
Parang I get fascinated with little things.
01:10.0
What inspired me to do that was because I was exposed to seeing things,
01:16.0
you know, community work.
01:18.0
I was invited and that's also where it started.
01:22.0
I was still a student in Devcom, actually graduating.
01:27.0
Of course, I've seen sa mga school activities like doing immersions.
01:33.0
That was part of it, you know.
01:36.0
But for me, not seeing it as a career, gyud.
01:41.0
I love it. I love doing things.
01:43.0
Pero of course, there's that parang plans of the family
01:49.0
for you to be, you know, in a corporate world and stuff like that.
01:55.0
And since I love volunteering work, sige uban ko.
01:58.0
So daghan niya, actually.
02:00.0
So we went there as a class and then we went to this community
02:06.0
and we met up with the Koreans.
02:08.0
There were about 20 or so Korean students
02:12.0
and they were there to do some community work.
02:17.0
And the fact that I am a Filipino
02:21.0
and Koreans are coming to the Philippines to help.
02:26.0
It's a slap on my face.
02:28.0
Why are you not helping your fellow Filipinos?
02:33.0
So that, actually, I wrote about it.
02:36.0
That was really an awakening for me.
02:41.0
Kaya tungod lagi, naaday ko dapat buhaton.
02:46.0
And that started it all.
02:47.0
That passion of doing this kind of work now.
02:52.0
So continuing it.
02:54.0
So regardless of how difficult the trail would be.
03:00.0
I walked to Mount Kitanglan.
03:02.0
At that time, nag-volunteer ko.
03:04.0
And then I was called.
03:05.0
Kaya nag-submit naman ko ang application.
03:07.0
Gitawagan ko sa foundation.
03:10.0
Nga, ma'am, interview hon ka na kay schedule.
03:15.0
But then, of course, opportunity came.
03:18.0
So I have a lot of roles, actually, in the foundation.
03:21.0
So I handle projects.
03:23.0
I also am the administrative officer.
03:27.0
And now, with that parang responsibility
03:32.0
of being a deputy director,
03:35.0
encompasses everything in the organization.
03:40.0
I see this kind of work as not really work.
03:46.0
kung saan ba tawag?
03:48.0
It's part of my life.
03:49.0
It's life, actually.
03:51.0
So, that's why hindi siya difficult sa ako
03:55.0
ang buhaton niya, regardless of
03:58.0
asa lagi kang ibutang, layo ka ayo,
04:01.0
halos di nakamukaon,
04:02.0
halos magutman ka sa dalan,
04:05.0
ma-stranded ka sa dalan.
04:10.0
When I was exposed to this kind of work,
04:14.0
parang I felt sad
04:17.0
that there's this community paliay.
04:19.0
All the more nga meron
04:21.0
naka-exposed ko sa yunan ng klaseng
04:24.0
community, yunan ng klaseng work,
04:27.0
yunan ng road trip.
04:31.0
Na-realize na ko nga,
04:32.0
there's really that need pala di ay.
04:35.0
You wake up very early in the morning,
04:38.0
travel for so long,
04:40.0
and then coming to the community,
04:45.0
and sharing to them
04:46.0
unsa man ang inyong projects,
04:48.0
unsa man ang inyong mga activities.
04:51.0
they absorb it bitaw na
04:55.0
maski wala na ka,
04:58.0
na sinsero sila sa imuhang ginabuhat.
05:04.0
These are our communities.
05:06.0
They are the BYKs.
05:17.0
Currently, we are now in
05:21.0
This is at the foothills
05:22.0
of Mount Kalatungan Range.
05:24.0
Xavier Science Foundation,
05:26.0
that's the foundation
05:27.0
that I'm working in now,
05:31.0
it's a 53-year-old foundation,
05:35.0
and it has been founded
05:37.0
by Father William Masterson.
05:39.0
Xavier Science Foundation
05:40.0
is a foundation that works
05:42.0
to support development programs
05:45.0
It acts as a conduit of funds.
05:48.0
It's an initiator
05:50.0
of innovative programs,
05:51.0
and then it's also a forum
05:55.0
So, that is our mission.
05:57.0
And we really work to support,
06:00.0
that Mindanao to be hunger-free
06:04.0
The foundation initiated
06:06.0
or worked in an initiative
06:08.0
called the Payment
06:09.0
for Ecosystem Services
06:11.0
back in, I think, 2014.
06:14.0
That's also the time
06:15.0
where I started in the foundation.
06:19.0
for Ecosystem Services
06:22.0
a financial mechanism,
06:23.0
that supports IP communities
06:26.0
to be able to plant trees
06:28.0
and at the same time
06:30.0
from the work that they do,
06:32.0
from planting trees.
06:36.0
it was initiated,
06:38.0
it's also for the fact that
06:40.0
many of our forests
06:45.0
the country is faced
06:47.0
with a lot of logging,
06:50.0
a lot of deforestation.
06:54.0
And we experienced that
06:57.0
in Cagayan de Oro
07:04.0
And that really destroyed
07:06.0
many of our communities
07:08.0
in the downstream communities,
07:10.0
especially major cities
07:11.0
like Cagayan de Oro,
07:14.0
and neighboring municipalities.
07:16.0
And that was a big awakening
07:19.0
also for our part
07:24.0
because we really did not expect
07:26.0
to happen, you know.
07:27.0
And through the many studies
07:30.0
conducted thereafter,
07:31.0
it was found out that
07:33.0
most of the floodwaters
07:36.0
came from the sub-watershed
07:38.0
found within the Calatungan Range.
07:42.0
And the very reason why
07:44.0
there was flooding
07:45.0
is because the watersheds
07:50.0
There are no more trees
07:51.0
that hold on to the water.
07:53.0
And that's caused flash flooding.
07:59.0
it was even more strengthened,
08:04.0
because of deforestation,
08:06.0
there are no more floodwaters
08:08.0
that can be found
08:09.0
in our communities.
08:12.0
for our indigenous peoples' communities
08:14.0
residing within the Calatungan Range
08:16.0
because as part of their culture,
08:18.0
they really support
08:19.0
or they continue to do that
08:23.0
at their own accord.
08:24.0
No one is telling them,
08:26.0
but it's really part of their culture, no?
08:33.0
He's the tribal advisor of Namamayo.
08:35.0
And Ate Angelina Ginto,
08:38.0
the wife of Dato Minyo.
08:40.0
Also a woman leader here in Namamayo.
08:42.0
They are the ones who are in charge
08:44.0
of the waterways.
08:47.0
Arun, our Calatungan
08:49.0
is our protection.
08:53.0
because our Calatungan
08:57.0
because it's where we get our products.
09:01.0
is where we think
09:03.0
and get our goods
09:05.0
because it's our heritage.
09:07.0
It's where we protect
09:13.0
it's part of our culture.
09:15.0
Even these people,
09:17.0
the children, we protect
09:19.0
because they are the ones who buy
09:23.0
It's not that we are protecting
09:27.0
but we are protecting
09:33.0
It was only then realized
09:43.0
for the Calatungan,
09:51.0
you are the ones who can do it.
09:53.0
That's where the PES
09:55.0
mechanism was initiated
10:03.0
of the resources that we get
10:05.0
from nature, from the environment
10:11.0
and that is being paid to the communities
10:15.0
So that's a part of the incentive that they would get.
10:21.0
with the IP communities is because
10:23.0
they are the ones who added this. It's their land.
10:25.0
It's part of their
10:29.0
What we can only do is to incentivize
10:31.0
what is being already
10:35.0
by the community.
10:39.0
Now, we are going to
10:43.0
the community nursery
10:49.0
some endemic trees.
11:23.0
That's what you call it?
11:25.0
The foundation finds it
11:31.0
promote and advocate payment for ecosystem
11:33.0
services. It's not just
11:35.0
again planting trees.
11:37.0
Everyone can probably plant a tree
11:39.0
but the idea of planting
11:45.0
that it grows, making sure
11:47.0
that it will really
11:51.0
the longest time, it will outlive
11:57.0
and I am a planter.
11:59.0
The most important thing
12:01.0
in the nursery is
12:13.0
we can think of our
12:19.0
reasons is because
12:21.0
it's a community, right?
12:23.0
I think this is one key factor
12:25.0
why there is a need
12:27.0
to support the indigenous people's
12:29.0
communities is because they have the knowledge
12:31.0
and the skills and even
12:33.0
the old practices, cultural practices
12:35.0
that they have been doing
12:39.0
when we were around.
12:43.0
in terms of protection and
12:45.0
protecting the environment.
12:49.0
better people to do this
12:53.0
Given that we are
12:57.0
kalatungan landscape
13:01.0
it's a protected area.
13:05.0
Forest Foundation
13:07.0
came about in 2014-2015
13:11.0
a project with them.
13:13.0
We call it Echo Seed
13:15.0
Project. So it's really
13:17.0
an enhancement of community capacity
13:19.0
for sustainable ecological
13:21.0
development and economic
13:23.0
development. So we
13:25.0
support the communities. At first,
13:27.0
our pilot for two years
13:29.0
only two communities.
13:33.0
Kalatungan area. And then
13:35.0
thereafter, we also saw
13:39.0
other potential partner
13:41.0
communities. And so
13:43.0
on the second phase, we
13:45.0
entered again an agreement with
13:47.0
Forest Foundation Philippines
13:49.0
to have a project with them
13:51.0
Echo Seed Phase 2 for
13:53.0
five years. And this comprises
13:57.0
here within Mt. Kalatungan range.
13:59.0
Forest Foundation
14:05.0
forest conservation. That's one of their mandates
14:07.0
to support communities, to support
14:09.0
programs and projects that advocates
14:11.0
forest conservation
14:17.0
The past five years that we have
14:19.0
worked with the communities, the IP
14:23.0
I think the one visible
14:25.0
impact that we have
14:27.0
done in the program or in the project
14:31.0
construction or the
14:33.0
establishment of the
14:37.0
It's the tribal hall, if we
14:39.0
call it that. This is a place
14:41.0
where they really revert
14:43.0
to us a sacred place
14:45.0
in a sense that this is part
14:47.0
of their culture. This is where they make
14:49.0
their decisions, this is where they conduct
14:54.0
We are now at the
14:56.0
Sitio San Ginto. This is the Turugan
14:58.0
or the tribal hall of
15:00.0
the Namamayok, the Indigenous Peoples
15:04.0
This was established with
15:06.0
support from Savior Science Foundation
15:08.0
and Forest Foundation Philippines.
15:10.0
This was one of the
15:18.0
It's like a place for
15:22.0
More than just a quarter
15:26.0
it's also a venue for the
15:28.0
IP community to meet.
15:30.0
This is where the meetings are held.
15:34.0
occasion should revolve around
15:38.0
Various rituals are also
15:42.0
Since we are partners with the
15:44.0
community, so every time
15:46.0
we come here and we have
15:48.0
2-3 days of activities,
15:50.0
series of activities, then we
15:52.0
get to stay here.
16:04.0
when they grow up,
16:06.0
they will camp here.
16:08.0
These are tents that are provided
16:12.0
For us, in the project at that time,
16:14.0
we will just construct a building.
16:16.0
Something like that.
16:20.0
later on, we realized that this is
16:22.0
really more than just a building.
16:24.0
So, I think if you ask
16:28.0
most answers that
16:30.0
we get from the community
16:32.0
in terms of the impact.
16:36.0
things that we talked about
16:40.0
the importance of
16:48.0
Indigenous Peoples' Governance.
16:52.0
we are eager to show
16:56.0
that we have a village
16:58.0
or we have a venue
17:00.0
where we can gather
17:02.0
and talk to the people there.
17:06.0
will answer the problems
17:14.0
will be able to help
17:16.0
so that we can teach them
17:18.0
about the justice system
17:22.0
That's the venue where they can observe.
17:26.0
Pangantukan Activity,
17:28.0
again, this is a pilot
17:30.0
or a phase two of the
17:36.0
here in Kalatungan.
17:38.0
Aside from just, again,
17:40.0
planting, there has to be
17:42.0
you have to take care of
17:44.0
the entire program.
17:46.0
So, there has to be some meetings,
17:48.0
there has to be planting,
17:50.0
area monitoring, and other activities.
17:52.0
So, the role of the core team
17:54.0
is essential in terms of
17:56.0
facilitating all these activities.
17:58.0
So, that's where the
18:00.0
capacity building also comes in.
18:02.0
We have to train them on
18:04.0
financial management. We have to train them on
18:06.0
project management. We have to
18:08.0
train them on forest
18:12.0
Landscape governance.
18:14.0
So, those things, so that
18:16.0
they can widen their
18:20.0
Even knowledge and the skills are being enhanced.
18:22.0
When the time comes
18:28.0
we have to find out what
18:30.0
we can teach them.
18:32.0
Because right now,
18:42.0
for our ancestral domain
18:44.0
as required by the National Commission
18:46.0
of Indigenous Peoples in our application
18:48.0
for the Certificate of
18:50.0
Ancestral Domain Title.
18:52.0
Instead of just the genealogy,
18:54.0
they are the venue.
19:00.0
or the sites where they are
19:02.0
growing, they have to follow
19:06.0
the genealogy of their ancestral domain
19:08.0
to their ancestors.
19:10.0
True to its name,
19:14.0
nagkahiusang, manobong,
19:16.0
manununod sa yutang kabilin.
19:18.0
So, they are united,
19:20.0
one manobo, united
19:22.0
for that common goal of protecting
19:24.0
the ancestral domain
19:28.0
generations to come. So, it's really not
19:30.0
for them, the current leaders,
19:32.0
but it's really for their
19:34.0
for the next generation.
19:38.0
are there already
19:42.0
Even before we have all these
19:44.0
mechanisms in place.
19:48.0
indigenous peoples, it's again,
19:50.0
as I've said, it's part of their culture.
19:52.0
So, no one is telling them
19:54.0
what to do. It's not
19:56.0
us telling them. However,
19:58.0
I believe protecting the environment
20:00.0
or conserving the environment
20:02.0
is a shared responsibility.
20:04.0
It's not just for the IPs alone,
20:06.0
it's not just for the community
20:08.0
downstreams alone, but it's
20:10.0
a co-existence of
20:12.0
us as human beings
20:16.0
or with the environment.
20:18.0
If we see ourselves as human
20:20.0
beings, then it is our
20:22.0
responsibility to take care
20:24.0
of the environment.
20:26.0
And probably, no one will have
20:30.0
but it should be felt
20:32.0
deep down inside.
20:34.0
While others would have some
20:38.0
na kay giignan ko
20:40.0
or kay nakita na ko or kay na-experience
20:42.0
na ko, but more importantly
20:44.0
I think, it's how you feel.
20:46.0
And I know for a fact
20:48.0
that I cannot do it alone,
20:50.0
and there should have to be people
20:54.0
together on this endeavor.
20:56.0
The very reason why I'm still
20:58.0
here again is because
21:00.0
there's still a need for me to be here.
21:02.0
Ang gigat siya dahan lang na
21:04.0
ko kang mamting, and
21:06.0
hindi lang ako but the whole community
21:08.0
ang ihang ka down to earth
21:10.0
as a person. Kabalo siya
21:12.0
makiduyog kung dapat asa siya
21:14.0
madu, dapat unsaan
21:16.0
pag respito ang isip ko sa kamalang
21:18.0
lumad. Kung positivo ang
21:20.0
ito ang ginahisgutan, dakot kayo
21:22.0
siyag impact para sa ako as a rekey.
21:24.0
Isa siya sa nag-umulsa ko as a person.
21:28.0
around me telling me that
21:30.0
you are a lady, you are not supposed to be doing
21:32.0
this kind of work because
21:36.0
be in a corporate or sitting in a
21:38.0
I don't know, in an office room
21:42.0
But why you chose
21:44.0
going to the mountains?
21:46.0
Well, it's fresher here.
21:48.0
It has a nice view
21:50.0
and all of that, and it lets
21:52.0
you connect to that inner self.
21:54.0
So people may not understand it
21:56.0
or may not have realized it
21:58.0
but maybe in time
22:00.0
they will, and hopefully that would
22:04.0
that young people would make in the
22:08.0
Well, I'm not for certain
22:10.0
the kind of legacy that
22:16.0
I depart this world.
22:32.0
on this journey of my
22:34.0
development work, even my
22:36.0
experiences and my exposure
22:44.0
Protecting nature is
22:46.0
or protecting the environment
22:48.0
is protecting the people.
23:00.0
to consider nature
23:04.0
abode, as our home
23:06.0
and we have to take care of it.
23:08.0
Nature will again continue
23:10.0
doing its own thing
23:14.0
who has that capacity to
23:16.0
think, who has that capacity to
23:20.0
it's us who should take
23:22.0
responsibility and we should
23:24.0
take care of the environment
23:26.0
not the other way around.
23:50.0
Thank you for watching!