* AI ("Artificial Intelligence") subtitles on Tagalog.com are generated using "Whisper" by OpenAI (the same company that created ChatGPT and DallE2). Results and accuracy may vary.
* The subtitles do include errors occasionally and should only be used as a tool to help with your listening practice.
* You can request this website to create a transcript for a video if one doesn't already exist by clicking the "Request AI Subtitles" button below a video. Transcribing usually takes 30-40% of the length of a video to complete if there are no other videos in
the queue. For example, a 21 minute video will take 7-8 minutes to transcribe.
* Running a super fast cloud GPU server to do these transcriptions does cost money. If you have the desire and financial ability, consider
becoming a patron
to support these video transcriptions, and the other tools and apps built by Tagalog.com
00:00.0
gadadadadadadadadadadadadada
00:05.6
Sealings, yan ang pag uusapan natin ngayon ngayong araw my dudes
00:09.4
Anong materialis ang pwede gamitin, paano ikabit, spacing ng framing, at madami pang iba
00:24.4
Okay, so simulan natin sa ating sealing hangers
00:27.8
which is itong rod na naka-embed sa ating slab
00:30.7
In our case, my dudes, nakabaon itong sealing hangers namin sa semento
00:35.3
So, sinabay namin ito sa pagbuos ng slab
00:38.0
Gumamit kami ng 10mm square bars na naka-bend na pa letter L
00:42.3
Then saka i-inangkor sa bakal ng slabs before pouring
00:45.7
So, yung ginagawa ng iba sa ganitong mga sealing hangers ay binubusan muna nila yung slabs
00:50.5
and then saka sila magdidrill dun sa ilalim
00:53.1
Then, i-insertan nila ito ng threaded rod hangers or ng expansion bolts
00:57.7
So, ang advantage ng ganung method ay mas mabilis siya
01:00.5
and flexible yung locations nung inyong mga sealing hangers
01:04.6
Although, personally, I think mas matibay yung method namin
01:07.9
Kahit anong isabit nyo dyan sa sealing hangers namin, hindi basta-basta may hila yung mga bakal na yan
01:13.7
Now, ang disadvantage nitong method namin ay mahirap gawing pantay-pantay yung haba ng ating rods
01:19.6
That is why nag-weld pa kami ng 1 8 x 3 4 flat bar sa ends nila
01:23.6
and dun na kami mag-aadjust ng length discrepancies
01:26.5
So, yung flat bar na yan yung hahawak dun sa aming sealing channel or carrying channel
01:31.9
Ganito yung itsura niya, my dudes
01:33.4
At yung sukat ng gamit namin dito ay 1.5 x 1.5 inch x 5 meters kahaba
01:39.9
Now, ang purpose ng sealing channel na ito ay dyan ikakabit ang ating main framing system
01:44.7
which is itong mga furring channels
01:47.5
So, to attach those, meron tayo nitong tinatawag natin na W-clip
01:51.6
which you just attach like so
01:56.9
Boom! Pwede siyang tiklopin lang by hand
02:00.1
Pero, ang ginawa namin is, makikita nyo, ni Rivet din namin siya para secure talaga
02:05.8
Now, para sa spacing nitong ating furring perpendicular to our carrying channel
02:10.5
Nakaspace sila at around 406 mm
02:14.2
So, ganito yung spacing para saktong tatapat yung boards natin
02:18.4
kada apat na furring
02:20.2
Then, para naman sa ating mga pahalang na furrings or transverse furrings
02:24.5
but some people call this noggins
02:26.7
According sa spec sheet ng ginagamit namin boards
02:29.6
we could space this at around 2.438 meters or roughly 8 feet
02:35.6
Take note, my dudes, itong spacing nito ay depende sa sealing material nyo
02:39.8
So, for our ceilings, 3.5 mm thick na fiber cement boards ang ikakabit dyan
02:45.8
Now, one of the problems dito sa Philippines ay ang molds or amag
02:50.1
dahil nga sa moisture
02:51.6
That is why I tend to avoid organic materials like untreated na plywood
02:56.2
So, common telltale signs ng molds ay ang mga dark spots
02:59.7
and medyo may nangangamoy dun sa mold-infested na thing like your ceiling or your walls
03:05.9
Now, ano ba ang sanhe ng mold growth or pagtubo ng amag?
03:15.8
So, mainly constant 70% relative humidity ang cost nito
03:20.4
So, hindi ito yung gano'ng ka-down to earth yung mga kapamilya mo
03:24.0
Relative humidity yun
03:26.7
Jokes aside, to put it simply, relative humidity or RH is kung gaano kabasa yung hangin
03:33.5
So, dito sa Philippines, on average, above 70% ang ating relative humidity levels all year round
03:43.2
which is not good kasi in as short as 3 days, pwede na mag-multiply ang mold stores sa ceilings and walls nyo
03:56.2
So, nabasa ko sa interwebs na kaya sirain ng molds gradually yung mga bagay na tinutubuan nito
04:02.7
Para makatipin at makaiwas sa potential health problems, it is best to prevent damage to your homes
04:08.0
by controlling the moisture at pag-eliminate ng mold growth
04:12.2
Luckily, meron tayong materials na pwede gamitin to minimize yung mold growth
04:16.7
One such material is the Hardiflex NextGen with mold block technology na durable at mold-resistant fiber cement boards
04:24.3
na pwedeng gamitin sa walls at ceilings ng bahay nyo
04:27.6
Now, alam ko yung iniisip nyo
04:29.5
Pwede naman linisi ng mold sa kisami at pader, bakit kailangan ko pa nito?
04:34.3
Ah, yes, napakagandang katanungan yan
04:37.3
Pero tulad nga ng nabangit ko kanina, in as short as 3 days, pwede na bumalik ang molds
04:42.8
So, twice a week ka maglilinis? You do not want that
04:46.1
Good thing ang Hardiflex NextGen with mold block technology ay nire-reduce ang risk
04:50.4
of having to repair or replace the interior linings ng ceiling or pader na apektado ng toxic black mold growth
04:57.3
So, if you guys want to know more about Hardiflex NextGen Fiber Cement Boards
05:01.9
visit nyo lang yung Facebook page nila or their website
05:05.0
Anyway, balik tayo ulit sa ceiling, my dudes
05:07.2
So, bago natin may kabit ng ating mga boards, may mga parts pa na kailangan natin ilagay
05:12.8
Sa simpleng flat ceiling na walang reveal, we use this wall angle na 1 inch by 1 inch by 10 feet long
05:19.5
So, yung binibili namin na itong may fold along the edges
05:22.9
As you can see right there, para mas rigid siya
05:27.9
Although, mas mahal nga lang yung ganito and as you can see, mas matigas siya and mas maganda tignan
05:34.3
So, let's say gusto nyo naman ng ceiling na merong shadow reveal or may shadow gap tulad ng skypad ni my dudes later
05:41.1
Meron tayong W-type na wall angle for this
05:44.7
Kagandahan nito ay hindi na natin kailangan salpakan ng boards ito, pinturan na lang agad
05:49.8
Now, after all is said and done, pag naikabit na natin ang lahat ng ating ceiling framing things, time to attach the boards
05:57.5
So, ang Hardiflex in particular ay may specification sila para sa spacing ng screws
06:02.4
Para sa joists or itong ating main furring, yung spacing na recommended nila for that is 175mm minimum
06:10.0
Then, para sa mga transverse framing naman natin or sa mga noggins, 200mm yung spacing na nire-recommend nila for that
06:18.8
Tapos, magmula naman sa edge ng ating board, at least 12mm yung distansya ng ating screw at magmula sa kanto, 50mm yung distance
06:28.2
And, they also recommend using the official Hardi screws which are specifically designed para sa Hardiflex boards
06:35.4
And, ang kagandahan nito ay self-tapping na rin itong mga screws na ito which is nice
06:40.4
Now, one thing to look out for my dudes pag nilayout nyo yung framing ay kung saan tatapat yung lighting fixtures nyo
06:47.4
So, kung surface mounted ang lighting fixture nyo or pendant type, typically tinatapat namin ito sa mga furring
06:54.3
Ideally, malapit dito sa intersection nya ng ceiling channel
06:58.7
Dito kasi yung pinakamatibay na points and less ang pagsag ng board pag dyan nyo tinapat yung mga lighting fixture nyo na surface mounted
07:07.1
Now, pag recess naman ang ceiling lights kung saan nakalubog yung part ng ating ilaw
07:12.2
Sa noob ng ceiling ay as much as possible iniiwasan ko na itapat yan sa ating mga framing
07:18.6
Para yung board lang ang kailangan ikat so nilalagay ko sya usually dito, yan, apart na ito
07:23.9
That way, we do not have to worry about cutting the framing which will reduce the strength ng ating ceiling
07:31.2
The dog agrees with me, sabi nya, yes tama ka dyan Lian
07:34.7
Speaking of iniiwasan, bakit mo iniiwasan i-click yung like button?
07:38.0
I-click mo na yan para gumanda ang ceilings ng bahay nyo
