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00:00.0
Good morning sa ating pinakamahal na pastor, Pastor Paolo C. Quiboloy, at kasama natin ang ating mga partner na sina Kuya Mark Valentino at Congresswoman Migs Nograles.
00:15.0
Ladies first again, kung Migs, may mabuntag ma'am.
00:17.0
May mabuntag, may mabuntag. MJ, Kuya Mark, sato na na nalulunod sa ating mga social media channels, sa TV, sa radio nakikinig, and of course ating mahal na pastor, may mabuntag.
00:29.0
Good morning sa ating followers po natin, sa social media, sa SMNI, lalo na sa ating pinakapaboritong pastor, si Pastor Paolo C. Quiboloy. Ito yung kaibigan po ninyo, si Kuya Mark Valentino.
00:39.0
Ang Pinoy Legal Minds ay nakadesay niyo po para sa inyong mga kababayan. Kaya huwag po kayong magatubili na magpadala na inyong mga tanong at mga concerns sa ating text line.
00:47.0
Tumawag po sa ating call line at isang click lamang po sa ating social media stream. Nakapin po doon sa comment section ang ating zoom link.
00:54.0
Tsak, makapagtatanong po kayo ng live ngayon pong araw na ito.
00:58.0
Kong Migs, kamusta po kayo ma'am? Anong mga gawain natin in the past few days?
01:02.0
Late? Oo, late. Di actually. Maraming mga medical missions kasi nangyari.
01:07.0
Di lang sa Davao City, Davao del Sur din yung nangyari last weekend.
01:11.0
Siyempre, well ngayon, bumabalik na yung mga medical missions, dental missions, free legal aid natin.
01:18.0
Pero, diba, medyo bumabalik na rin daw yung COVID.
01:22.0
COVID ay tayo na lang.
01:23.0
Ang dami na lang kung nagpapositive. So, medyo sana, diba, hindi naman mangyayari yun.
01:27.0
But at least, nakakapagtulong tayo bumabalik yung mga ganitong klase.
01:31.0
Serbisyo publiko pa rin talaga, ano?
01:33.0
Kailangan talaga doon. Yes.
01:35.0
At alam ni Kuya Mark yun, matagal na rin siya sa serbisyong publiko.
01:39.0
Yes, yung public service, nasa atin yan, since the start. But of course, ngayon, active in practice and also in business.
01:47.0
At sa ating mga kababayan, nang nakarang linggo po nating paksa, may kaugnayan po sa kasalan.
01:52.0
Subalit, datapwat, bagamat.
01:56.0
Kulang po yung ating panahon kaya meron po tayong part 2 sa ating pong paksa, may kaugnayan po sa marriage law.
02:04.0
At kung migs, Kuya Mark, nauso po recently, dahil nga, diba, magkaroon po tayo ng COVID, yung mga kasalan via Zoom.
02:12.0
Meron akong nakita na viral post noong nakaraang mga taon dahil nga sa COVID.
02:17.0
Pwede ba yun kung migs, Kuya Mark?
02:19.0
Yung Zoom na kasal, ceremonial na kasal yan.
02:22.0
Kunwari, kasal kayo, nag-ceremonial ceremony, kunwari, parang yung mga same-sex marriage dito sa Pilipinas,
02:28.0
may kasal dito sa Pilipinas, babae-babae, lalaki-lalaki,
02:31.0
ba't ang tanong, recognized po yan sa Batas ng Pilipinas?
02:34.0
So yun ang tinatawag na ceremonial marriage.
02:37.0
Kasi ang kasalan kasi sa Pilipinas, under the family code, may tinatawag tayong marriage ceremony.
02:42.0
That's one of the formal requirement of marriage, yung tinatawag na marriage ceremony.
02:47.0
Kailangan ng personal appearance ng mag-asawa, babae at lalaki, before the solemnizing officer.
02:55.0
And they personally declare one another, that they love each other, maraming ganun.
03:00.0
They take each other as husband and wife in the presence of at least two witnesses.
03:04.0
Yun ang very clear, ang sinabi ng Batas.
03:06.0
Ibig sabihin, kailangan ng personal appearance basta dito kinasal sa Pilipinas.
03:12.0
So parang kong migs mo, like char lang to tanan pag magkasal sa zoo?
03:17.0
Well, hindi siya recognized.
03:20.0
Hindi siya recognized sa Batas natin. Pero hindi naman char.
03:22.0
Kasi may mga tao, yun naman gusto eh. It makes them happy.
03:25.0
Yun nga, yun yung ceremonial nila.
03:28.0
Yun lang. Pero hindi lang talaga siya recognized.
03:30.0
So, ibig sabihin...
03:32.0
Photo one lang, pero picture-picture lang.
03:34.0
Hindi recognized.
03:35.0
So, ibig sabihin, kasi hindi ka kasal, under the Philippine law,
03:38.0
kung magpakasal ka after ilang taon sa iba,
03:41.0
personally, pwede na.
03:44.0
Kasi hindi naman registered yan.
03:46.0
Hindi naman recognized sa Pilipinas yan.
03:48.0
Pero kailangan siyang amyendahan yung Batas to do that?
03:51.0
Yes, kailangan baguhin yung Family Code ng Pilipinas.
03:54.0
Kasi ang word na sinabi ng Batas is personal appearance.
03:58.0
So, pag personal appearance ang pinag-usapan,
04:00.0
kailangan physically present yung mag-asawa, yung baba at lalaki.
04:04.0
But pwedeng baguhin yan. Pwedeng online.
04:06.0
Depende din sa congress natin.
04:08.0
But sa Pilipinas, very clear ang Batas.
04:11.0
Ginamit natin ito since pa nung new Civil Code.
04:14.0
Wala pa ang Family Code.
04:15.0
Personal appearance talaga ng mag-asawa.
04:17.0
All right. Thank you, Koye Mark. Thank you, Kong Migs.
04:19.0
Sa venue po ng kasal at sa solemnizing officer,
04:22.0
madalas natin nakikita si Mayor nagkakasal.
04:25.0
Sa U.S. Supreme Court.
04:27.0
Makita din natin nakaraan.
04:29.0
Marami din, untrending din.
04:32.0
Actually, hindi naman si father lang pwede magkasal.
04:35.0
Pwede si pastor, pwedeng rabay, pwedeng imam, pwedeng minister.
04:39.0
As long, hindi lahat ng pastor pwedeng magkasal.
04:42.0
Kailangan authorized sila ng simbahan nila or yung religious sect
04:45.0
and registered ng Civil Registry General.
04:50.0
Pwede din magkasal yung justice, judges,
04:53.0
as long as incumbent members nila ng judiciary
04:56.0
but within the court jurisdiction.
04:59.0
Pwede rin yung ship captain, yung pilot.
05:04.0
But only in Articulo Mortis, yung malapit na mamatay.
05:06.0
For example, doon sa aeroplano, malapit mamatay.
05:09.0
Atake, gustong magpakasal yung mag-boyfriend, girlfriend.
05:12.0
Kailangan bago magmamatay, magkasal tayo.
05:17.0
Honored yun. Yung tinatawag na Articulo Mortis.
05:19.0
Also, the military officers pwede rin magkasal.
05:22.0
Malapit ang mamatay.
05:23.0
Only in Articulo Mortis.
05:25.0
Yung mga consul general, vice consul pwede rin.
05:29.0
Mayor, city mayor, and municipal mayor pwede magkasal.
05:32.0
But the governor, hindi pwede.
05:33.0
Senador, congressman, vice president, presidente, hindi pwede magkasal.
05:37.0
But the mayor, the city mayor, and the municipal mayor pwede magkasal.
05:41.0
Kaya nakikita natin yung kasal ng bayan sa mga munisipyo, sa mga cities.
05:45.0
Kasi pwede yung mga mayors.
05:47.0
So gusto ko lang iklaren.
05:48.0
Makikita kasi natin diba minsan sa mga teleserye
05:51.0
or makikita mo diba pag sa abroad,
05:53.0
yung online lang nila nakuha yung ano nila,
05:57.0
yung pwede silang mag-officiate sa abroad.
05:59.0
Diba tapos biglang magkakaroon ng kasalan.
06:01.0
Dito po sa Pilipinas, hindi po pwede yun.
06:03.0
Klaro lang po natin, hindi natin pwede sabihin,
06:05.0
tawagin mo yung kapitbahay mo,
06:07.0
o ayan, pwede ka, pwede mo kami,
06:10.0
ikaw mag-officiate ng mayor.
06:12.0
Hindi po pwede yan.
06:13.0
Dapat po, recognize siya,
06:15.0
yung sabi nga ni Kuya Mark, recognize po siya ng civil registrar.
06:18.0
And kung galing siya sa religious sect,
06:20.0
hindi lang ng mga katoliko,
06:22.0
marami naman tayong religious sectors,
06:25.0
ay recognize din ng sector ng religion po yun
06:28.0
na siya po yung pwede mag-officiate
06:31.0
or magbigay ng itong kasalan.
06:33.0
Pero yung mayor, since 1991 pa lang,
06:36.0
authorized mag-kasal.
06:38.0
Yung effectivity ng local government code.
06:40.0
So ibig sabihin, noong 1980s, 1988, 1989,
06:44.0
wala pang authority si mayor na mag-kasal.
06:46.0
Nag-start yung authority ng mayor mag-kasal
06:48.0
nung naging effective na yung local government code ng Pilipinas.
06:51.0
Kaya nga may mga joke nginsan, diba?
06:54.0
Bata na kasi ngayon yung mga mayors.
06:56.0
So kung naman magsasama-sama,
06:58.0
may mayor dyan, may mag-couple dyan,
07:00.0
or may na-in love,
07:01.0
mamaya sabihin, oh pwede na kayong magpakasal.
07:04.0
Kasi nandyan naman si mayor.
07:05.0
Alam mo, pwede talaga yun.
07:07.0
So yun ang mayor,
07:09.0
bakit pang mayor pwedeng mag-kasal,
07:10.0
ang governor hindi?
07:11.0
Kasi daw ang mayor, mas malapit sa tao.
07:13.0
Mas malapit sa tao, kasi ang governor,
07:15.0
malaki kasi yung scope niya.
07:17.0
Parang alam ni mayor,
07:19.0
na yung kababayan niya, may sabit.
07:22.0
Yung isa lang nalaki, may sabit.
07:24.0
So yun ang moraleson or yung reason
07:27.0
bakit si mayor binigyan ang authority
07:30.0
i-compare mo sa governor
07:32.0
or even the president of the Philippines.
07:34.0
Kuya Mark, kung mix,
07:35.0
granting na hindi pala authorized
07:37.0
ang solemnizing officer.
07:39.0
At late yun ang nalaman,
07:41.0
tapos na ang kasalan.
07:42.0
O anong nangyayari sa kasal?
07:46.0
pag walang authority ang solemnizing officer,
07:49.0
kasi very clear, sa formal requirement,
07:51.0
authority of the solemnizing officer
07:53.0
to solemnize merits,
07:54.0
one of the formal requirement.
07:55.0
Ba't may exception dyan?
07:58.0
if either or both of the contracting parties
08:01.0
believe in good faith
08:04.0
yung nagkasal sa kanila,
08:05.0
kahit paso na yung
08:07.0
licensia na magkasal,
08:09.0
valid pa rin ang kasal.
08:10.0
Basta at least one of the spouses,
08:14.0
one of the couple,
08:16.0
may believe in good faith na may authority.
08:18.0
Ibig sabihin nun, MJ,
08:19.0
kunwari lang, kunwari.
08:23.0
Ikaw, inisip namin.
08:24.0
Kunwari lang ha? Kunwari lang.
08:27.0
Tapos inisip, sabi mo,
08:29.0
nagkakentuan tayo,
08:30.0
o pwede ka mag-officiate na merits
08:32.0
kasi nakuha mong ganitong licensia.
08:35.0
ah okay, may authority ka.
08:38.0
Kasi pareho namin inisip
08:40.0
inisip na meron ka talagang authority.
08:45.0
Either of us in good faith,
08:47.0
o kaming dalawa in good faith
08:48.0
o isa sa amin in good faith,
08:49.0
may believe na ikaw si
08:51.0
pastor MJ Mundihar,
08:52.0
for example, ganun.
08:53.0
So you're authorized to solemnize merits,
08:56.0
pwede kang magkasal.
08:58.0
But hindi lahat ng pastor.
08:59.0
Kailangan authorized ng simbahan
09:01.0
and registered ng Civil Registry General.
09:04.0
Tanggalin natin yung good faith
09:05.0
o anong mangyayari sa kasal?
09:08.0
alam namin na hindi kasi pastor,
09:09.0
tapos nagkasal-kasal,
09:10.0
parang seremonya lang,
09:12.0
hindi maging registered ang kasal
09:13.0
kasi void ang kasal.
09:15.0
Aba, ganun pala yun.
09:19.0
Pwede ba magkasal
09:20.0
o magpakasal ng iba
09:21.0
ng mga hindi maging guilty
09:25.0
Maging guilty ka ng bigamy
09:27.0
kung you have an existing
09:31.0
kung nagpakasal ka ng pangalawa,
09:33.0
make sure na void na yung kasal mo,
09:36.0
na annulled na yung kasal ninyo,
09:38.0
or na declared na ng court
09:40.0
na walang visa yung kasal nyo.
09:41.0
Kasi kung magpakasal ka ng pangalawa,
09:43.0
during the subsistence
09:44.0
of the first merits,
09:45.0
you will be liable of bigamy.
09:47.0
Alright. Thank you, Kuya Mark.
09:49.0
Meron tayong situation dito.
09:53.0
ng marriage license
09:54.0
noong August 10, 1991.
09:56.0
Noong August 11, 1991,
09:57.0
ang marriage license ay na-issued
09:58.0
dahil doon kinasal sila
10:01.0
Valid ba ang kasal?
10:04.0
Na-explain mo kanina.
10:05.0
Valid kasi may marriage license.
10:06.0
Kailangan kasi pag magpakasal ka,
10:08.0
you have an existing
10:11.0
as a general rule.
10:12.0
Of course, may mga exception
10:13.0
na hindi kailangan ng marriage license
10:14.0
basta, for example,
10:15.0
nagpakasal ka on August 1,
10:17.0
tapos ang marriage license na-issued
10:22.0
on the day of the marriage,
10:23.0
kailangan may marriage license ka.
10:25.0
Kasi yung marriage license is valid
10:27.0
anywhere in the Philippines
10:28.0
kahit na-issue yan sa Makati.
10:30.0
Kung, for example, ako
10:32.0
magpakasal ako sa Dabao,
10:37.0
anywhere in the Philippines.
10:39.0
Ngayon, practical na yung mga simbahan.
10:41.0
Hinahanap na nila lahat
10:43.0
ng mga requirements.
10:44.0
Noong unang panahon kasi,
10:47.0
kaya nagkakaproblema.
10:49.0
hindi papayag ang simbahan
10:51.0
kung hindi nyo po
10:53.0
ng mga requirements ito.
10:54.0
At isa sa mga hahanapin nila
10:56.0
ay talagang itong marriage license.
10:58.0
In fact, yung sa simbahan,
10:59.0
bago kayo magpakasal,
11:03.0
anong obligation ng babae,
11:04.0
anong obligation ng lalaki,
11:09.0
May mga ganon seminar.
11:13.0
Naging speaker ako
11:14.0
sa isang event na yan.
11:17.0
Yes, about anong mga obligation
11:19.0
isang religious sect.
11:22.0
So, di ba ngayon,
11:23.0
hindi lang basta-basta.
11:25.0
Actually, mahabay yung proseso.
11:28.0
Bakit ba't ganon?
11:30.0
is a lifetime commitment.
11:32.0
So, hindi yan na...
11:34.0
Ngayon, kasal kayo.
11:35.0
Tapos bukas, hindi na.
11:37.0
boyfriend-girlfriend relationship.
11:38.0
So, this is a lifetime commitment.
11:41.0
kailangan talaga na
11:42.0
i-comply mo lahat ng requirements
11:44.0
bago ka pumasok sa kasal.
