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00:00.0
All right, magandang araw mga kapatid natin at welcome sa isa namang live stream
00:08.0
Mga kapatid natin, the confidential saga, sorry, confidential fund saga became more interesting
00:17.0
Why? Ito, yung sinabi ng Rappler mga kapatid natin
00:22.6
Experts go to SC, Sara Duterte was returned 125 million confidential funds
00:29.9
Okay, ngayon mga kapatid natin, medyo may ano rin
00:36.3
Alam nyo naman, itong Rappler, hate naman talaga yung mga taga Duterte
00:44.6
O yung mga Duterte, alam naman na natin yan
00:48.2
That is not a secret to anyone
00:54.2
Kaya nakita nyo naman yung choice of words nila, experts go to SC
00:59.3
Meron ng taint agad na parang, ops, expert na yung nagsalita
01:04.2
Kasi ganyan din naman yung ginagawa nila nung may ibang tao dyan na
01:08.5
Ito, expert to sa ganyan, expert to sa ganyan, expert sa criminal
01:12.9
Oh, sige, kayo na yung expert
01:19.8
So ito, maganda kasing gamitin yung expert
01:22.3
Pero tandaan yung mga kapatid natin, let's look at the argument still
01:29.3
This is something that we need to look forward to kung ano ang kalalabasan niyan
01:33.1
Kasi nga, it's very interesting
01:36.6
And I am also very interested
01:39.3
Sabi ni Rickon, isang oras ang introduction
01:43.9
Oo nga, para naman kasali kasi sa argumento yung
01:51.1
Bala kayo sa buhay nyo
01:55.2
Ito yung mga experts mga kapatid naman, ito yung mga expert naman, ito yung mga expert naman
01:59.3
Sabi, the experts
02:02.5
The experts also question the constitutionality of Duterte's confidential funds she received in 2022
02:12.2
Anong keyword dyan? Constitutionality
02:17.5
Bakit kailangan natin mag-focus dyan sa word na constitutionality mga kabatas natin?
02:23.7
Kasi nga, alam nyo, kung yung ginawa na yun ay unconstitutional
02:29.3
It will be declared null and void and there will be reversal
02:38.2
Ito, good questions
02:40.6
Good question, experts ba sila saan?
02:48.0
A group of legal and economic experts filed on Tuesday, November 7
02:54.1
A petition before the Supreme Court to declare as unconstitutional vice president
02:59.3
Sarah Duterte's confidential funds and asked the court to order the return of the 125 million
03:09.0
Alam nyo, pag nagastos na rin yung fund na yan
03:11.9
O yung funds na yan mga kabatas natin
03:14.9
Mahirap nang ibalik
03:17.0
Yun ang problema dyan
03:18.6
Okay, ito ang sinabi
03:20.5
Ito yung prayer mga kabatas natin
03:23.0
Prayer ang tawag dito sa petition
03:25.6
It is most respectfully prayed that this onay mayroon na si Sarah Duterte's confidential funds and asked the court to order the return of the 125 million funds
03:29.1
This honorable court declared the transfer of the amount of 125 million to the office of the vice president as unconstitutional
03:37.9
And the office of the vice president be ordered to return the money to the government's treasury
03:43.2
Sinabi ng petition
03:46.0
Yan yung prayer niya
03:48.4
Okay, ito yung tanong nila
03:50.3
Sino yung mga experts?
03:52.8
Ito, among the petitioners is economist Cielo Magno
03:56.1
Who recently left her post as...
03:59.1
Finance Undersecretary after reportedly being asked to resign over her opposition to the Marcos government rice cap policy
04:10.8
Ito, si Cielo Magno mga kabatas natin siya yung nagpost
04:13.9
Na hindi niya gusto yung paglalagay ng rice cap
04:22.2
Yung pinakamataas na presyo sa bigas
04:26.8
Yun nga, sinasabi
04:28.4
Pinag-resign daw siya
04:31.1
Ngayon mga kabatas natin
04:34.3
May naglagay dito
04:38.7
Sarah versus Rafi
04:44.7
Kasi under fire na si Sarah
04:54.6
Eh pero leading na kasi si Rafi
04:58.4
Kung talagang they are pulling Sarah Duterte down na as early as now
05:17.6
Aga ng demolition
05:18.7
Pero tulad ng sinabi ko
05:20.4
I don't refer to this one as a demolition naman
05:28.4
the proper thing to do
05:29.4
is to ask the Supreme Court.
05:33.0
The petition's main argument
05:34.2
is that the transfer
05:35.1
of confidential funds
05:37.2
of the Vice President
05:38.1
was a clear usurpation
05:39.4
of power of Congress.
05:43.4
mga kabatas natin,
05:44.3
lagi ko ina-emphasize dito
05:47.9
three branches of the government.
05:49.5
Yung legislative branch,
05:51.1
yung executive branch,
05:52.5
at saka yung judiciary.
05:54.5
Magkakaiba yung kapangyarihan yan.
05:57.5
hindi sila nag-u-usurp
06:02.8
Ngayon, mga kabatas natin,
06:06.3
sino ba yung nag-a-approve
06:08.0
at nag-a-appropriate
06:16.4
Kaya yan ang sinasabi nila.
06:19.8
Sabi niyang ganyan,
06:22.2
sa isang legislative inquiry daw,
06:28.9
doon sa 2022 audit report
06:38.0
sa office of the vice president
06:44.0
in confidential funds.
06:47.2
Tapos, ito namang office daw
06:50.7
in-spend o ginastos ito
06:54.2
Yung office of the president,
06:57.8
in-approve yung transfer,
06:59.9
nirelease naman ng
07:00.7
Department of Budget
07:06.6
na yung transfer daw
07:07.9
from the national budget
07:12.4
of legislative power.
07:28.3
may question ako dito ha.
07:30.9
Kasi sinasabi nila,
07:35.2
Kung, kung nangyari
07:36.6
yung transfer na yan
07:38.1
at transfer nga ang sinasabi.
07:40.7
Ibig sabihin kasi parang
07:41.9
ginamit yung pondo
07:44.8
Hindi ba may ibang kaso yun?
07:48.6
Technical malversation?
07:54.2
Kung, kung, ito yung titignan ko
07:59.2
mga kabatas natin ha.
08:01.0
let's strictly focus
08:03.8
ng Rappler na ito
08:05.0
because I did not read
08:06.7
and I don't have a copy
08:12.5
Kasi if there was,
08:14.1
yun ang napag-aralan ko ha.
08:16.3
I'm not an expert.
08:17.7
Tulad na sinasabi ko.
08:22.4
Kung hindi ako expert,
08:24.1
correct me if I'm wrong.
08:25.6
Huwag nyo akong ipataob.
08:29.4
Correct me if I'm wrong.
08:30.8
Huwag nyo akong ipataob.
08:32.2
Huwag nyo pasabugin ako sa puso.
08:34.7
Huwag nyo akong padalahan
08:37.2
Correct me if I'm wrong
08:47.0
Hindi ba technical malversation
08:57.4
yun ang pang estado ng
09:24.1
Actually, ito kasi
09:26.8
Itong article na ito
09:28.5
Binasa ko lang yung umpisa
09:29.8
Hindi ko nabasa hanggang dito
09:32.2
Ngayon ko lang ipapakita rin sa inyo ito
09:35.6
The elements of the offense
09:37.5
Also known as technical malversation
09:40.6
The offender is an accountable public officer
09:44.3
Yan yung number one
09:45.3
So, public officer siya dapat
09:49.9
Pero syempre expert sila ha
09:53.1
Ako, sinasabi ko lang yung aking opinion
09:56.0
Pero technically, expert na rin dapat ako
10:00.7
Kasi nga, nagpakadalubasan na ako dyan
10:02.8
Nag-aral ako dyan
10:03.6
Pero syempre, kayo na lang ang expert
10:11.2
Petitioners argued that the transfer of funds
10:13.8
From the national budget
10:16.4
Is an exercise of legislative power
10:18.7
So, nasa national budget na yun
10:29.9
The offender is an accountable public officer
10:32.0
He applies public funds or property
10:35.1
Under his administration
10:36.6
To some public use
10:38.1
Kasi nandodon na eh
10:43.8
Diba? May transfer eh
10:44.7
So, ibig sabihin na ipa-appropriate na siguro yun
10:47.1
Kasi hindi naman i-appropriate yung pondo na yan
10:50.3
Kung wala naman paglalakas
10:57.8
For which the public funds or property were applied
11:00.5
Is different from the purpose
11:02.1
For which they were originally appropriated
11:04.5
By law or ordinance
11:06.2
Kasi hindi ka naman magkakaroon ng budget
11:09.7
Hindi ka magkakaroon
11:11.2
Ng particular na budget
11:14.0
Mula sa national budget
11:15.5
Kung hindi siya na-appropriate
11:17.0
Through a law or ordinance
11:20.4
Ito yung transfer nila
11:21.5
Yung national budget na yun
11:26.9
Technical malversation yun
11:32.8
Hindi ko na ipakita yung ano ha
11:36.1
Magkakalit sa akin yung mga tao
11:38.1
Sabi lang, mekos-mekos ka attorney
11:46.9
Versus Honorable Ombudsman
12:03.2
I'm not an expert
12:04.2
Correct me if I'm wrong
12:06.8
Apparently, the appropriation
12:11.5
Is clear usurpation
12:12.5
Of the legislative power
12:14.9
Of the Philippines
12:15.7
To create and fund
12:17.1
An item that has not been done
12:18.7
So, by the Congress itself
12:23.5
Wala pang inappropriate
12:24.9
Pero saan sila kumuha ng budget?
12:27.7
Yan, hindi ko maintindihan eh
12:29.0
Malakanyang explain
12:33.3
That the OP has the power
12:34.6
Under special provision number 1
12:37.4
General Appropriations Act
12:39.7
To approve releases
12:40.6
To cover funding requirements
12:42.1
Of new or urgent activities
12:43.8
Or projects that need to be implemented
12:51.0
Well, for this to work
12:56.5
Opinyon ko lang ito
12:58.7
You have to declare this first
13:00.3
Special provision number 1
13:03.3
General Appropriations Act
13:05.1
To be unconstitutional
13:11.8
Special provision number 1
13:13.4
Of the 2022 budget
13:14.6
National budget says
13:15.5
That contingent funds
13:16.5
Should be released only
13:17.6
Upon the approval
13:18.2
Of the Office of the President
13:20.5
The Petitioner said
13:21.5
That this provision
13:22.2
Was not a permission
13:23.3
For Congress to delegate
13:24.6
Its legislative power
13:26.3
Yun ang sinasabi nila
13:29.6
Kaya usurpation of power
13:32.1
Wala pang allocation ng budget
13:34.4
Pero saan sila kumuha?
13:41.2
The appropriation by
13:42.6
The appropriation by
13:47.1
Executive Fayette
13:48.0
In clear violation
13:49.4
In clear violation
13:50.1
Of the legislative intent
13:51.7
Does not fall under
13:52.4
Delegated legislative power
13:54.3
Under the special provision
13:56.2
Of the contingent fund
13:57.2
In the General Appropriations Act
14:02.2
So nandun pa rin siya sa budget
14:09.3
A General Appropriations Act
14:11.9
Yun ngang year 2022
14:15.7
General Appropriations Act na ito
14:30.5
I'm not an expert
14:32.4
I hope I tickle your minds
14:35.0
The petitioners also
14:37.0
That the confidential funds
14:38.3
Do not fall under
14:39.0
The funding allowed
14:39.9
By the contingent fund
14:41.8
There were no allocations
14:42.8
For the OVP's confidential funds
14:44.5
In the first place
14:47.6
Walang allocation
14:48.5
Kaya nga nagkaroon ng
14:57.0
Kaya nagkaroon ng
14:58.5
Clearly the transfer
15:00.3
From the contingency fund
15:02.4
Office of the President
15:04.7
Inexistent confidential
15:06.0
So it was already
15:08.3
Part of the contingency fund
15:10.1
Of the Office of the President
15:24.0
Pwede pumasok ito
15:27.0
Because he applies
15:32.5
Under his administration
15:33.7
To some public use
15:38.4
It was appropriated
15:42.5
As contingency fund
15:45.1
Of the Office of the President
15:47.8
The contingency fund
15:49.0
Of the Office of the President
15:50.7
Confidential fund
15:51.7
Nung office of the
15:53.7
Nung office of the Vice President
15:56.6
Technical malversation
15:58.6
The petitioners were composed of
16:00.6
And civil society leaders
16:01.6
Including Constitutional
16:02.6
Constitution framer
16:04.6
Theirs was a petition
16:11.6
Theirs was a petition
16:17.6
Theirs was a petition
16:21.7
Or one that questions
16:25.7
Agency or official
16:28.7
Duterte's confidential funds
16:29.7
Have been questioned
16:33.7
And intelligence funds
16:34.7
Are more difficult
16:36.7
As they are exempted
16:37.7
From COA standard procedures
16:38.7
Blah blah blah blah
16:58.7
This case is interesting
17:01.7
This case is Interesting
17:08.7
Kung sa tingin nyo magpa-prosper
17:13.5
Kung magpa-prosper
17:17.0
O magka-grant yung petition nila
17:20.3
Pag hindi siya magpa-prosper
17:23.7
O madi-dismiss yung petition nila
17:27.0
Tingnan nga natin
17:32.2
Kung magpa-prosper
17:33.6
Ibig sabihin, madi-declare as unconstitutional
17:36.5
Yung confidential funds
17:39.5
Na't-renansfer noon
17:44.4
Pag press 2, ibig sabihin, madi-deny
17:47.2
O mababasura itong petition na to
17:49.3
Wow, hati nga hati, ha?
18:02.2
Be honest, isang beses lang tayo
18:06.0
Hindi ko nabasa yung buong petition
18:13.7
Pero tulad nga ng sinabi ko
18:17.4
Dapat may argument din dito
18:21.4
Na i-declare null-invoid
18:23.3
Or unconstitutional itong special provision
18:25.4
Number 2 of the 2022 national budget
18:27.8
They should start from there
18:29.8
Para magkaroon ng reversal
19:03.5
Mga kapatas natin
19:04.3
At syempre tulad nga
19:05.7
Matulog po tayo ng mahimbing
19:07.8
Na natutulog ng mahimbing
19:08.8
Siya yung laging panalo
