01:30.0
Meant to achieve, of course, a particular end. And madali na mong basahin niya ng self-preservation.
01:37.7
Pero the other question is, should he be taken seriously? So yun po yung pag-uusapan natin ngayong gabi.
01:43.0
So in-invite po natin isang eksperto po dating po sa batas.
01:45.7
And of course, we'll also talk about the other contexts and implications itong mga binanggitin dating Pangulong Duterte,
01:53.5
pati na rin po itong girihan nila ng mga Marcos at ng mga Romualdes.
01:58.3
I'd like to welcome to our program again.
02:00.0
Si former Supreme Court Justice Tony Carpio. Magandang gabi, sir. And thank you for joining us po dito sa Facts First.
02:09.2
Magandang gabi, Christian. Magandang gabi sa mga viewers natin.
02:13.1
Yun po, Justice, sila tagko lang po issues. Ang dami kasi nagtatanong eh.
02:16.1
Ano ba yung mga pwede ikaso rito sa mga binitawan na salita o yung mga actuations si President Duterte?
02:22.3
Or should he even be taken seriously? Ano po bang tingin niyo?
02:26.2
Well, there are two possibilities.
02:30.0
Sedition at saka inciting to sedition.
02:34.0
Yung sedition naman, ang requirement niyan, there must be a public uprising, tumultuous,
02:42.3
to attain by force, intimidation or other illegal means,
02:49.7
certain objectives like depriving the national government or its lawful officers from exercising their functions.
03:00.0
So, secession, yun yung ano, that will fall under that.
03:04.2
Depriving the national government or its lawful officers from exercising their functions over that area.
03:11.5
But, let us say may public uprising, no?
03:16.0
But, the other requirement, second requirement, tumultuous.
03:20.3
Mukhang wala eh, no?
03:22.9
And to attain by force, intimidation or other legal means.
03:27.2
Wala pa naman silang ginagamit na force.
03:29.8
Wala pa naman silang ginagamit na force.
03:30.0
Wala pa naman intimidation, wala pa naman other illegal means.
03:35.2
Alam mo, yung nadidig ko na sinabi niya na we will secede, we will take out Mindanao from the Philippine Republic.
03:46.0
Eh, ano eh, lumang tugtugin eh, no?
03:49.0
Panis na ito, matagal na, kay Ruben Canoy pa ito eh, 1960s pa ito eh.
03:53.7
Yung One Mindanao po, ano?
03:55.3
Yung One Mindanao.
03:59.1
Kasi ang requirement dyan, tumultuos.
04:05.9
Mukhang pag yung in-announce niya, everybody was buyoning.
04:11.4
Wala namang, wala namang epekto, no?
04:15.2
So, definitely walang sedition because wala naman siyang ginamit na force, intimidation or other illegal means.
04:28.2
So, does this fall under inciting to sedition?
04:32.9
Yung inciting to sedition naman, ang requirement doon, you are instigating others to commit imminent lawless violence.
04:48.9
Yung effect on the audience is to immediately conduct...
04:58.2
...lawless violence.
05:01.2
Yun yung inciting to sedition.
05:03.3
Eh, yung sinabi niya yan, wala namang, wala naman eh, walang sumunod sa kanya, wala namang ginawa, nakinig lang, pumasok sa left ear, lumabas sa right ear.
05:14.3
Everybody yawned.
05:15.9
In other words, ano ba yan?
05:19.5
Lumangtugtugin na yan.
05:20.4
So, hindi pwede inciting to sedition kasi mataas masyadong requirement ng inciting to sedition eh.
05:26.5
Kasi that is free speech.
05:28.2
Sa free speech, very high ang protection.
05:33.9
Pwede, the government can suppress, can restrain or punish speech pag ano lang, four cases lang.
05:43.8
Pag ano, pag pornography, wala namang pornography ito.
05:47.5
Pag false or misleading advertisement, wala namang ito.
05:53.7
Committing inciting to imminent lawless...
06:00.9
Pero wala namang imminent lawless act na ginawa yung tao, yung nadinig.
06:06.7
Entered one ear, left the other ear, wala namang reaksyon.
06:11.3
So, walang, it did not incite to sedition.
06:16.0
The other one is danger to national security, no?
06:23.1
Walang epekto sa tao.
06:24.6
It did not incite the people to...
06:28.2
lawless activity, to lawless actions.
06:32.7
So, in fact, ano e, nakakatawa ito e.
06:36.6
For me, this is a...
06:38.5
ano na e, this is a comedy already e.
06:41.6
At saka alam mo, to separate from the republic,
06:46.1
kakalabanin mo yung armed forces of the Philippines because
06:49.0
nasa constitution natin,
06:51.3
ang assigned task sa kanila, officially,
06:55.3
to secure the integrity of the national territory,
06:58.2
ito yung naka-drill sa mind nila na they have to keep the national territory intact.
07:05.4
E pag nagsisid ka, kakalabanin ka talaga ng military kasi yun yung, ano nila e,
07:12.2
immediate reaction.
07:14.4
Ito yung na-drill sa kanilang consciousness e na they have to maintain the integrity of the national territory.
07:20.8
Walang sasama sa kanya, I can guarantee you, walang sasama na active officers.
07:26.1
Siguro yung mga retired.
07:28.2
We'll try to humor him, no?
07:32.2
Pero pag yung mga retired, if they join, mawawala yung pensyon nila.
07:36.4
Napakalaki yung pensyon nila.
07:40.4
May problema sa kanila.
07:42.9
Wala namang susunod sa kanila from the LGU.
07:46.5
Kasi yung LGU depends on the national government for the IRA,
07:50.3
Internal Revenue Allotment, and that comprises 50 to 70 percent of their fund for their expenses.
07:58.2
50 to 70 percent of expenses come from, are financed by the IRA.
08:03.9
Mawawala sa kanila yan.
08:05.9
E they don't generate income naman.
08:09.9
Sa third, walang sasama sa kanila na from the executive departments operating in that area in Luzon, wala.
08:18.9
Mawawala ka ng sweldo, mawawala ka sa, you will be dismissed from government.
08:24.9
At saka yung judiciary, walang sasama sa kanila.
08:26.9
At saka yung judiciary, walang sasama sa kanila.
08:27.4
At saka yung judiciary, walang sasama sa kanila.
08:27.5
At saka yung judiciary, walang sasama sa kanila.
08:30.6
At saka yung business men.
08:32.4
Bakit sasama yung business men?
08:35.2
Mawawala yung IRA, di pipigay nila yung mga local business men to pay the salaries.
08:40.0
Walang sasama sa kanila.
08:42.8
It's really a comedy for me to say na we will succeed.
08:46.3
At this age and time, walang sasama sa kanila.
08:50.4
First of all, they're not even a religious group na katulad ng mga Muslim na talagang historical yan.
08:57.5
Pero ito sila, just because na hindi pinigay sa kanila yung confidential fund, just because there's a charter change proposal, walang sasama dyan.
09:12.9
Talagang ano, this is just a threat na, well it's an empty threat, no reaction from the public.
09:21.3
Okay. How about yung justice? Yung paulit-ulit niyang sinasabi na addict si President Bongbong Marcos, kesyo nasa drug list doon ng PIDEA,
09:33.3
tas paulit-ulit, addict, addict, nagmumura pa. Yun ba? Pwede po ba siya maging basis para makasuhan siya doon?
09:40.2
Well, ang ganda dyan, the person who is accused of being an addict should file a libel case.
09:51.3
So, pag hindi totoo yun, the defense of a person who is libeled, who is slandered, is to file a libel case.
10:04.0
Intay natin si President Bongbong to file a libel case. Sabi rin ni Bongbong, nagfifenta nil siya, let's wait for President Duterte to file a libel case.
10:14.6
Wala, hindi naman sila nagpa-file ng libel case against each other.
10:21.3
either, that means either totoo yung sinasabi when you don't counter it with a libel case, mukhang totoo, no?
10:32.1
both of them don't want to file a libel case. Ano ba ito?
10:37.5
they don't want to defend their reputation.
10:42.0
Normally, that's the situation. You defend your reputation by filing a libel case, no?
10:47.8
Pero sa kanila, it just bounces.
10:49.7
So, political, ano ito, political theater ito, the way I look at it.
10:55.9
So, nagpapatut sa dahan lang, no?
10:60.0
Yan ang term dyan, no?
11:01.6
Para mga kabata na nag-aaway, no?
11:03.4
Ikaw, adika, ikaw nga.
11:06.4
Parang ganun, di ba po?
11:07.9
Eh, parang ganyan.
11:09.6
Talagang, and it's so funny because they are head of state and former head of state at nag-a-affuse sila na adika, adika.
11:22.1
Perfect. Ano yan, ha? Characterization, ha? Para mga bata.
11:25.4
Anyway, so, this is something that shouldn't be taken seriously as far as you are concerned.
11:31.3
Yung mga binibitawang salita ni President Duterte, despite the context.
11:34.6
Yung kay President Duterte na secession,
11:37.8
it is impossible for him to carry it out.
11:42.8
Walang susunod sa kanya, eh. Walang gago na susunod sa kanya.
11:46.3
Yung charges on, ano,
11:48.4
they're destroying each other.
11:53.0
Kasi, of course, if you say na adika, masama yan, eh.
11:57.0
And the fact that they don't even sue for libel,
12:01.9
baka may laman niya, no?
12:04.6
So, both of them nasisira.
12:07.8
Okay. Ano ito? Parang mutual destruction?
12:12.7
Yeah, they're destroying each other.
12:16.0
Okay. Pero pag ganyan, ano ba yung basa?
12:18.4
Ano ba yung basa nyo na parang goal dito ni dating Pangulong Duterte
12:22.1
for floating all those ideas, no?
12:25.2
Yung purpose niya.
12:25.8
Yung purpose niya, kasi, number one,
12:30.5
tinanggalan si Sarah ng Confidential Fund. Galit siya doon.
12:34.1
Sinabi niya, binira niya buong Congress, no?
12:38.8
Secondly, kasi yung Chacha, the purpose of Chacha,
12:42.5
from the way he looks at it,
12:44.7
is to knock out Sarah in 2028.
12:49.9
pag ang kalaban niya sa 2028 sa Martin,
12:52.6
and it's a presidential,
12:53.9
mukhang lamang na lamang si Sarah.
12:56.4
So, for Sarah to be taken out of the equation,
13:01.4
convert the system of government to parliamentary,
13:04.6
knock out si Sarah.
13:06.9
Advantage kay Martin yun.
13:09.0
So, that's the way that Duterte see this play.
13:16.9
Sinabi na rin naman niya yun, no?
13:20.3
Dati pa, bago pa yung very colorful speech niya doon sa Davao Rally po, no?
13:25.9
Pero let's talk about itong PI.
13:28.3
ang dami kasing, you know, no?
13:29.4
Meron dalawang political clans na nagka-clash.
13:32.9
Sanga-sangang yung issues na ginagamit nila against each other.
13:36.0
Tapos, in between,
13:36.8
nagagamit yung tunay na kausa
13:38.5
to protect the interests of the people.
13:41.0
So, isa-isahin po natin yung PI.
13:43.5
So, ano po ba ibig sabihin na hindi na po siya,
13:46.9
parang hinintu po yung process,
13:48.4
as far as the Comelec was concerned?
13:53.2
That's very strange, no?
13:56.4
And even suspicious.
13:58.3
Kasi, under the rules of the Comelec,
14:01.4
they have no choice but to dismiss the petition.
14:05.4
Kasi sa rules nila,
14:08.7
it states there, ha?
14:11.2
That what cannot be the subject of people's initiative.
14:16.9
Constitutional revision.
14:19.2
Nakalagay sa rules nila.
14:21.5
Tapos, how do they find?
14:25.6
the only proper subject of people's initiative
14:29.3
is amendment of the constitution.
14:32.4
So, did define nila yung amendment.
14:34.6
Nakal-define doon.
14:35.4
Amendment refers to
14:41.5
It adds, reduces,
14:48.4
affect the basic principle of the constitution.
14:54.8
So, in other words,
14:57.2
you cannot touch the basic principle.
15:00.6
And there is one basic principle, eh.
15:02.9
Check and balance.
15:05.1
In the government and even in the legislature.
15:09.3
Ang proposal nila is,
15:13.1
call a constituent assembly
15:16.9
of the House of Representatives,
15:18.2
of the House of Representatives,
15:18.2
of the House and the Senate,
15:19.5
both House and the Senate
15:20.8
must adopt a resolution
15:22.6
concurring to the calling of the constituent assembly.
15:29.3
the House alone cannot call a constituent assembly.
15:32.3
The Senate alone cannot.
15:34.2
That is the situation now.
15:35.6
Under the proposal nila sa PI,
15:38.5
either the Senate President
15:40.8
or the House Speaker
15:42.2
can call a constituent assembly.
15:44.2
Malaking bagay yan.
15:46.2
So, yun ang change.
15:48.2
The second change is,
15:52.2
pag nag-constitute assembly sila,
15:55.2
they can propose amendments by
15:56.7
three-fourths vote of all its members period.
16:00.9
Walang voting jointly, eh.
16:04.9
ang definition ng House is,
16:07.0
the House consists of the Senate
16:09.3
and the Congress,
16:14.5
is composed of the Senate and the House.
16:18.2
without the House,
16:19.9
there is no Congress.
16:21.3
Without the Senate,
16:22.6
there is no Congress.
16:24.0
There is Congress if both are present.
16:26.5
Yun ang meaning yan.
16:28.8
it consists of the House and the Senate.
16:31.6
So, an action of the House alone
16:33.8
is not an action of Congress.
16:36.3
An action of the Senate alone
16:38.0
is not an action of Congress.
16:40.1
So, when the Constitution says,
16:42.3
Congress, by three-fourths votes,
16:44.8
can propose amendments to the Constitution,
16:48.1
you have to get the vote of both,
16:52.4
approval of both.
16:55.6
ang minigay ng proposal ngayon ng PI
16:58.7
is Congress voting jointly.
17:05.5
hindi na separate.
17:07.8
You add all their votes
17:09.3
and you count three-fourths,
17:12.4
So, the House has 316 members,
17:16.6
the Senate has 24,
17:18.6
it's 340 members,
17:20.9
three-fourths of that,
17:23.7
The 255 three-fourths
17:25.7
can all come from the House.
17:28.1
So, mawala yung check and balance.
17:31.1
So, hindi na Congress yan
17:35.9
Pero kasi ipasok mo yung board jointly.
17:40.1
Ang gusto ng House,
17:41.5
the Speaker alone
17:42.5
can call a Constitutional Assembly
17:44.2
and the House alone,
17:47.7
votes can propose amendments.
17:49.6
Binaliwala nila yung Senado.
17:52.0
Yun ang meaning yan.
17:53.9
So, the question is,
17:55.5
is that an amendment
17:59.1
There are cases like that in the US
18:01.0
where we adopted the concept
18:03.3
of People's Initiative.
18:06.8
if you alter the check and balance
18:09.8
in the legislature,
18:11.1
that is a revision.
18:13.1
Napakadaming kaso na yan.
18:17.7
the court decided,
18:20.5
minensyon yan eh,
18:21.8
na when you alter the check and balance,
18:23.9
that is a revision.
18:26.4
ang sabi ng House,
18:28.9
ng Comelec ngayon,
18:32.0
without altering the basic principle involved.
18:35.6
So, itong proposal ngayon ng
18:37.6
People's Initiative
18:39.6
will alter the basic principle
18:41.6
of check and balance
18:43.4
in the legislature in Congress.
18:47.7
rules ng Comelec yan eh.
18:49.6
they have no choice but to dismiss.
18:57.9
i-massage nila yung rules, no?
19:03.4
O hindi ba parang graceful exit dyan?
19:06.1
to save face for those
19:07.5
who were pushing for it.
19:13.6
They will sit on this suspension.
19:17.7
it will take time.
19:19.2
dadating na yung 2025.
19:22.2
we're not sure of that.
19:25.2
another logic to it eh.
19:28.2
baka gamutin nila
19:34.2
Pero ibig sabihin,
19:34.7
if they're to follow their existing rules,
19:36.7
dapat i-dismiss na ito?
19:38.7
Wala silang choice.
19:40.7
Wala silang choice.
19:41.7
Kasi yung rules nila,
19:43.7
they adopted that
19:47.2
claro sa Lambino,
19:48.2
I was the ponente there,
19:51.2
if you change the
19:53.2
check and balance,
19:55.2
that is a revision.
20:02.2
it ties their hands now.
20:04.7
They have no choice but to
20:05.7
dismiss this petition.
20:09.2
kaya yung nadimig ko na
20:12.7
it could go either way, ha?
20:15.2
Well, we'll all be happy
20:19.2
it could go the other way.
20:22.7
Alam niyo Justice,
20:24.2
happy ako na kayo nakakausap ko rito
20:27.2
sa specific issue na ito.
20:31.2
masyadong familiar dun sa ano,
20:33.2
dinidiscuss ni Justice,
20:35.2
siya po yung ponente,
20:37.2
siya po yung sumulat nung decision.
20:40.2
it got majority support from
20:42.2
the Supreme Court.
20:43.2
Anong taon po ba ito?
20:46.2
Yung Lambino versus Comelec?
20:48.2
A little bit later yun.
20:50.2
A little bit later.
20:53.2
straight from the person
20:54.2
who wrote the decision na po
20:55.2
yung pinag-uusapan natin.
20:59.2
hindi ba napaka garapal na, no?
21:01.2
Papalitan mo yung
21:02.2
provision ng Constitution
21:04.2
para pwede kang mag-con us
21:06.2
at magawa mo yung gusto mo
21:08.2
without the concurrence
21:09.2
of the other house.
21:11.2
pwede siyang gawin
21:16.2
Pero in this case,
21:18.2
yung mga taga-House, no?
21:20.2
Yun naman ang lumalabas dito, eh.
21:23.2
Ganun po kasi yung mga issue.
21:26.2
And there is another
21:27.2
stranger than fiction here.
21:30.2
ang rational nila,
21:32.2
we have to amend the Constitution
21:35.2
because of the economic provisions
21:38.2
which are preventing us from
21:41.2
getting more investments.
21:43.2
It is preventing us
21:45.2
from getting more employment.
21:47.2
Lahat ng economic ills natin,
21:51.2
they now blame the economic provisions
21:54.2
of the Constitution.
21:55.2
That's why we have to change it.
21:57.2
Sabi ko, eh okay,
21:59.2
if you want to change it
22:00.2
because it's really necessary,
22:01.2
bakit paligoy-ligoy ka?
22:03.2
Gawin ninyo people's initiative
22:06.2
and you will only have one subject matter.
22:11.2
Open up the economy.
22:12.2
Sabihin lang ninyo,
22:15.2
in all of those provisions,
22:17.2
just add the phrase,
22:18.2
unless otherwise provided by law.
22:20.2
Tama yung house, eh.
22:21.2
Ang Congress, eh.
22:22.2
Ang Senate, rather.
22:24.2
It's our village number six.
22:27.2
Unless otherwise,
22:28.2
sinasuggest ko lang,
22:29.2
dagdag nila yung subject to reciprocity.
22:32.2
bakit tayo bubukas, eh.
22:34.2
Yung China hindi bumubukas.
22:36.2
Vietnam hindi bumubukas.
22:38.2
Yung mga bumukas lang
22:40.2
ang mag-benefit sa pagbukas natin.
22:42.2
That's reciprocal.
22:46.2
napaka-simple yung problema
22:48.2
if they really want to address
22:50.2
the economic provisions,
22:52.2
just limit the amendment
22:55.2
to the economic provisions.
22:57.2
Pumapayag ng house, eh.
23:01.2
Ito na yung resolution.
23:02.2
Eh, ayaw huminto ang house
23:05.2
to collect signatures.
23:08.2
there's something there, no?
23:10.2
Pag talagang gusto nila tapusin, eh,
23:11.2
kung gusto nila tapusin ito
23:13.2
para into na yung debate,
23:16.2
the house should just accept
23:18.2
the proposal of the Senate.
23:22.2
continue pa rin yung
23:23.2
gathering of signatures.
23:24.2
That's the other thing there.
23:26.2
Pag talagang gusto lang ninyo
23:28.2
economic provision,
23:31.2
to revise the Constitution?
23:33.2
Revision yan, eh.
23:36.2
Amendment lang ito, eh.
23:37.2
Bakit revision ang hinihingi?
23:39.2
Power to revise ang hinihingi?
23:41.2
Ang hinihingi ninyo, ah.
23:42.2
Mukhang obvious naman po
23:43.2
yung sagot dyan, Justice, eh, no?
23:46.2
Magpatay malisya muna tayo
23:47.2
pero obvious naman niya.
23:48.2
Ang isa ko pang issue rito,
23:50.2
dahil dito sa political theater
23:52.2
na ginagawa nila, eh,
23:53.2
ginagasos nalang yung resources natin, eh.
23:56.2
Buwis ng tao yung ginagasos dyan, eh.
23:59.2
further selfish interests.
24:03.2
isa ko punta nung Justice, no?
24:05.2
Kasi lagi naman itong napapagusapan.
24:07.2
Pag kinonvert ba yung Congress
24:09.2
into a constituent assembly, eh,
24:10.2
to amend or revise a constitution,
24:14.2
meron bang paraan to make
24:16.2
the suggestions very specific?
24:18.2
Kunwari, economic provisions lang.
24:20.2
O talagang wala yan?
24:21.2
Pag nag-convert sila
24:22.2
into a constituent assembly,
24:24.2
talagang anything goes.
24:25.2
You cannot do anything about it.
24:27.2
May solution si Fr. Bernas dyan.
24:29.2
Sabi ni Fr. Bernas,
24:31.2
you don't have to meet together.
24:34.2
Kasi that's a danger.
24:36.2
Ayaw ng Senado yan, eh.
24:38.2
Pwede ipasad ng House, eh.
24:39.2
And then ipasad separately by the Senate.
24:43.2
You still get the two-thirds
24:47.2
And substantially,
24:50.2
it complies with the Constitution.
24:56.2
the Supreme Court will not strike it down, eh.
24:59.2
Kasi ito yung solusyon, eh.
25:01.2
There is now an impasse, eh.
25:03.2
Because hindi klaro yung Constitution,
25:06.2
this is now the solution.
25:08.2
It complies substantially na
25:10.2
must be approved by three-fourths vote of the House
25:13.2
and three-fourths votes of the Senate.
25:15.2
So okay lang yun.
25:17.2
So I think if this is
25:20.2
dinawayan ng House and Senate,
25:22.2
separately they approve it,
25:25.2
if somebody questions that in the Supreme Court,
25:27.2
I think the Supreme Court will say,
25:29.2
that's substantial compliance.
25:32.2
So yun ang solusyon.
25:36.2
In short, Justice,
25:38.2
kung talaga ang gusto lang nila
25:40.2
ay palitan yung economic provisions,
25:43.2
hindi na natin kailan daanan itong PI na ito,
25:45.2
itong isang katutak na drama.
25:47.2
Diba? Mag-pass sila ng ano.
25:49.2
Supportahan nila yung kanya-kanyang resolusyon.
25:52.2
Ilalagay lang na sa economic provisions,
25:54.2
unless otherwise provided by law,
25:56.2
i-approve ng Senate, approve ng House.
26:02.2
dapat po bantayan din ating mga mamayan,
26:04.2
ng ating mga mamayan,
26:05.2
yung gagawin ng specific na batas.
26:09.2
Kasi ano rin yan,
26:10.2
pwede mo rin sabihin,
26:11.2
tama po ba na blank check yung
26:13.2
unless otherwise provided by law?
26:15.2
Eh ano ba yung ipoprovide ng law?
26:18.2
But if they do that,
26:20.2
economic provisions lang ang mapapaglita nila.
26:23.2
Ang suggestion ko nga,
26:25.2
alam mo doon sa amendment to the Public Service Act,
26:29.2
binuksan natin yung telecom,
26:31.2
ang dami, transportation.
26:33.2
Pero I suggested to a friend in,
26:39.2
isingit mo yung subject to reciprocity,
26:41.2
para hindi naman tayo dihado.
26:44.2
Bubuksan natin yung telecom natin,
26:46.2
but China does not open its telecom,
26:48.2
China will buy a telecom company,
26:53.2
Tayo, we cannot even control
26:55.2
one of their telecoms there,
26:57.2
assuming that we become rich.
27:00.2
subject to reciprocity,
27:02.2
So it's there now.
27:05.2
dapat ilagay rin natin yan
27:09.2
unless otherwise provided by law,
27:12.2
subject to reciprocity.
27:14.2
Para patas naman.
27:16.2
Kasi right now, for example,
27:18.2
Vietnam allows only up to 49% foreign ownership in telecom.
27:25.2
Indonesia allows only 49%.
27:28.2
China allows only 25%
27:33.2
if it is a landline,
27:41.2
and 49% if it is cellular.
27:46.2
pag binuksan natin yung atin,
27:48.2
they can own 100% in a Philippine company.
27:50.2
We cannot own 100%
27:52.2
in a Vietnamese or Indonesian company.
27:58.2
So ilagay lang natin,
27:59.2
subject to reciprocity.
28:03.2
Sana makinig yung kongreso.
28:05.2
Although ano yan,
28:06.2
para mga abogado yan,
28:07.2
kanya-kanya interpretation,
28:08.2
kanya-kanya opinion.
28:12.2
Well, maraming salamat Justice Carpio
28:14.2
for joining us tonight.
28:16.2
Salamat po sa matyagang pagkapaliwanan.
28:18.2
Kasi yung ginagawa nyo rito basically,
28:20.2
it's civic and legal education.
28:23.2
Nakakalibre po kami
28:24.2
tsaka yung sampu na mga tagapakinig po natin.
28:27.2
Maraming maraming salamat po, Justice.
28:29.2
Maraming salamat rin, Christian,
28:31.2
and maraming salamat sa mga viewers natin.
28:36.2
Magandang gabi po.
28:38.2
Ayan po si Justice Carpio.
28:40.2
Binulabog natin sa kanyang pagpapahinga.
28:43.2
Well, deserve a rest.
28:45.2
Pero maraming salamat talaga sa kanya
28:47.2
for accommodating our request for interview.
28:52.2
sana po malinaw sa inyo, no?
28:54.2
Medyo complicated yung discussion kanina.
28:56.2
And sana po tumulong kayo
28:59.2
sa pagpapaliwanag sa ating mga kababayan
29:03.2
nitong nangyayari, no?
29:05.2
For instance, yung binabanggit na,
29:07.2
alam mo, yung gusto mangyari ng mga may pakanaan ng People's Initiative.
29:12.2
Lumalabas yan, ang gusto nila,
29:13.2
tanggalan ng puder yung mga senador.
29:16.2
Nakalagay doon kasi.
29:20.2
Buboto sila as one, basically.
29:22.2
So, imagine nyo naman, no?
29:24.2
316 House members versus Senators na 24.
29:28.2
Eh, miski hindi nga sila pumunta roon sa butuhan, eh.
29:32.2
Matatalo sila, eh, no?
29:33.2
Wala silang pagkakataong mga narijan,
29:35.2
even if they decide to vote as one
29:40.2
either the Senate or the House Speaker
29:43.2
pwede magpatawag ng Constituent Assembly.
29:46.2
Eh nasaan po yung konsepto na
29:48.2
ang ating Kamara dapat dalawang kapulungan, no?
29:52.2
Sabihin, pwede ka palang kumilos mag-isa
29:54.2
na one approval nung isang chamber.
29:56.2
Nakakabahala po yun, no?
29:59.2
yung isang issue na dapat tutukan dito,
30:01.2
dahil sa pagsusulong ng iilan sa kanilang mga political na interests,
30:06.2
eh ginagamit pa yung resources natin, no?
30:09.2
Sa tingin nyo po ba, wala bang gastos yung mga yan, no?
30:12.2
Hindi ko sinasabi specifically yung PI, no?
30:14.2
Pero ibig sabihin, for example,
30:15.2
magkukunda ka ng public hearing, et cetera, et cetera,
30:18.2
pag sa Kongreso ka,
30:19.2
eh hindi ba gastos ng taxpayer money, oh?
30:25.2
Ibig sabihin, kung gusto mo isulong yung political interest, eh,
30:27.2
buti kung pera mo yung ginagastos mo, eh.
30:30.2
Ganun talaga, eh.
30:31.2
Alam nyo, napakaraming dapat palitan sa sistema natin,
30:35.2
sa politika, et cetera, et cetera.
30:37.2
Pero, I don't even know where to start.
30:40.2
Isa talaga, nakakasawa na, nakakabusit na, eh.
30:43.2
Pero, syempre, babalik ka pa rin doon sa, ano,
30:45.2
sa pagiging positive natin,
30:48.2
kahit napakahirap mo talaga, sabi nga iba, no?
30:52.2
Napakahirap mong mahalin.
30:54.2
Pilipinas, pag nakikita mo yung pagmumuka
30:56.2
ng mga hayok sa kapangyarihan ng mga politiko na ito.
31:04.2
bubulahin ka pa, no? Harap-harapan.
31:08.2
Ayun, meron po tayong bago explainer.
31:11.2
Inapload po natin kaninang alas 7 ng gabi.
31:14.2
Kung gusto nyo po mas maintindihan yung issue ng economic provisions
31:18.2
at kung ano po ba yung motibo ng mga may pakanan yan, no?
31:22.2
Pwede nyo po panoorin. Naka-upload na po dito sa ating channel.
31:25.2
Yung economic provisions.
31:27.2
Meron po po tayong mga darating na komentaryo
31:29.2
tsaka mga explainers in the coming days.
31:31.2
Doon po sa mga nagsubmit ng kanilang Facts Static Shunite videos,
31:35.2
maraming maraming salamat po.
31:37.2
Ayun, dito naman sa nagtatanong.
31:39.2
Ito yung kinikwento ko sa inyong t-shirt.
31:41.2
Ito yung latest edition natin.
31:43.2
Sana hindi nakopyahin ang mga walang hiyang na may meke
31:47.2
dyan sa Shopee at saka sa Lazada.
31:51.2
Ang kakapal na mga pagmumuka, no?
31:53.2
Parehong-parahong pictures na nandun sa official stores natin.
31:56.2
Kinuka lang tapos nagbebenta.
31:58.2
Parang awa nyo na po, no?
32:00.2
Ang Factsnatics hindi po nagpapabudol at hindi po bumibili ng peke.
32:05.2
Ayan, ang kakapal ng pagmumuka nila, no?
32:08.2
Huwag nyong please lang po, no?
32:11.2
Huwag nyong tatangkilikin itong mga ganito.
32:14.2
Ito ang pangalan sa Shopee.
32:19.2
Ayan, isa po yan sa mga notorious na namimike
32:22.2
ng ating mga merchandise.
32:26.2
Uulitin ko lang po, no?
32:30.2
Peke po yan. Okay?
32:32.2
Kinagamit po yung brand natin.
32:34.2
Punta lang po kayo rin sa official store natin.
32:39.2
Facts First Official.
32:40.2
Tsaka Facts First Nation.
32:42.2
Makikita nyo naman, di ba?
32:43.2
Makikita nyo yung mga reviews.
32:44.2
Tsaka number of purchases.
32:46.2
So, madali namang malaman kung ito yung legit na store.
32:51.2
Ito yung latest natin.
32:52.2
Pang-Valentine siya, no?
32:53.2
Facts Over Feelings.
32:54.2
Tapos sa likod nito, nandun yung logo natin.
33:00.2
Hindi siya pink ba siya?
33:02.2
Technically, meron tayong paliwanag kung bakit ganyan yung kulay, ano?
33:07.2
It's somewhere between pink and red.
33:11.2
We will make this available in the coming days.
33:13.2
Huwag kayong mag-alala.
33:15.2
Pang-Valentine's natin.
33:16.2
Medyo inano ko lang.
33:18.2
Binarake-in ko lang ngayong gabi.
33:19.2
Dahil special na araw.
33:20.2
Dahil special na araw po ito para sa atin, no?
33:22.2
Alam nyo po ba kung bakit special itong araw na ito?
33:25.2
Birthday po kasi.
33:27.2
Ni Barry Gutierrez.
33:29.2
Tsaka birthday na rin po ng inyong likod.
33:32.2
Magka-birthday kami niyan si Barry Gutierrez, eh.
33:34.2
Nagkaalamang kami kailan ba?
33:36.2
Mga five years ago.
33:38.2
Nakita ko lang binabati siya.
33:39.2
Tapos may bumati sa birthday pala natin.
33:42.2
Di lang naman yun.
33:45.2
Kagabi, nag-record ako ng episode.
33:48.2
Record din yung episode natin kagabi.
33:49.2
Kasi I had to attend this special occasion.
33:53.2
Yung nagkaroon po ng event yung San Beda Alumni Association.
33:58.2
So, diyan po sa Manila Hotel.
34:00.2
And isa po tayo sa mga pinarangalan na mga alumni ng San Beda.
34:04.2
San Beda High School po kasi ako, eh.
34:07.2
Unfortunately, schoolmate ko si ano, si dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte.
34:11.2
Yung human rights violator.
34:12.2
Pero siya sa College of Law.
34:14.2
Ako naman po nandun sa graduate po ako ng San Beda High School.
34:19.2
So, pinarangalan po tayo as one of the outstanding alumni.
34:23.2
Doon po sa larangan naman ng media and journalism.
34:27.2
So, hindi mo na ako mahilig masyado talaga mag-a-attend ng mga ganyan.
34:30.2
Pero this one was very special to me.
34:33.2
Alam niyo po ba kung bakit?
34:34.2
Dahil in journalism career ko talaga nagsimula po yan nung high school sa San Beda.
34:38.2
And I wanted to give importance to that award as a tribute to my mother.
34:45.2
Kasi siya po yung nag-encourage sa akin.
34:48.2
To join journalism.
34:50.2
Wala naman kami masyadong alam nung 1990s.
34:53.2
Hindi na maraming alam ko ano ba yung journalism na yan.
34:58.2
Sabi niya sa akin.
35:02.2
Kinukuha niya yung card ko nung high school ako.
35:04.2
Ano ba yung ano yan?
35:07.2
Sabi ko, ah, na yata yan.
35:08.2
Yung campus paper.
35:12.2
And the rest was history.
35:13.2
So, 30 years later, nandun pa rin po tayo sa industriya.
35:18.2
Tulad nung nag-post ako sa Facebook about it.
35:20.2
Kung ano yung passion ko when I was in high school about journalism.
35:25.2
Yung mga values na natutunan ko roon.
35:26.2
For some reason, hindi nawawala.
35:28.2
Ganun pa rin ako ka-passionate dito sa ginagawa.
35:30.2
Hindi ako nagdadrama, no.
35:31.2
Kinikwento ko po tayo sa inyo dahil hindi para magbuhat ng bangko.
35:34.2
Tulad ni Ronald Llamas.
35:36.2
Hindi, joke lang po.
35:37.2
Tulad na yung mga journalist dyan.
35:39.2
Yung mga konting award nakapost na, no.
35:43.2
Alam na mga kakilala ko, mga kaibigan ko.
35:45.2
Nakritikal ako dyan sa mga ganyang award.
35:46.2
Alam niyo ba kung bakit?
35:49.2
Not to demean anyone, no.
35:51.2
Pero minsan kasi nagagamit siyang mga awards to...
35:55.2
I'm very happy yung natanggap ko rito sa Sunbed Alumni Association.
35:59.2
Sinasabi ko lang, ayoko nang kalakaran na...
36:01.2
Di ba napapansin niyo ang dami-dami nagbibigay ng mga awards sa mga media ngayon?
36:05.2
Yung may mga kanya-kanyang schools.
36:07.2
Mag-organize ng awards...
36:12.2
Tapos papupuntahin yung mga...
36:14.2
Outstanding media practitioners.
36:17.2
News Anchor of the Year.
36:20.2
Pag iniisip mo, sino ba itong award-giving body na ito?
36:23.2
Tapos number two.
36:24.2
Nagiging ano sila eh.
36:25.2
Parang mutual sipsipan, di ba?
36:27.2
So yung mga media na hayok naman sa awards,
36:30.2
pupunta, i-amplify, ipopost yung awards na nakuha sa kanila.
36:35.2
And then in the process, nalilegitimize yung award.
36:37.2
Yung award naman, in the process, nalilegitimize naman yung mga...
36:41.2
Yung mga ibang media practitioners.
36:42.2
Sa pagtinignan mo.
36:44.2
Questionable yata yung ginawa nito mga ito.
36:45.2
Anyway, pasensya na kayo.
36:47.2
Baka sabi nyo napakasalbahe ko.
36:49.2
Hilang naman sa akin.
36:50.2
So medyo ano ko dyan.
36:52.2
Yun ang honest opinion ko sa ganyan.
36:58.2
Si Llamas nabanatan pa.
37:00.2
Joke lang naman yan.
37:04.2
Para kung sakali next guesting.
37:05.2
Kasi babawian ako yan eh.
37:07.2
So medyo nag-iipon tayo ng konting banat.
37:10.2
Kachot ko siya kanina.
37:11.2
Nandoon siya ngayon sa birthday celebration ni...
37:16.2
I think sa UP yata.
37:20.2
May mga babatiin po tayo.
37:21.2
Maraming maraming salamat.
37:22.2
Kay Mamrina Basilio Pasion.
37:25.2
Mga kaibigan natin dyan po sa...
37:28.2
Nagpadala pa ng cake kanina.
37:29.2
Ako maraming maraming salamat po.
37:32.2
Happy birthday din po sa kaninyang late father.
37:39.2
Maraming salamat po.
37:40.2
Tapos si Gerald Paul Datario.
37:42.2
Ako maraming salamat sa iyo Gerald.
37:45.2
Sabi niya I'm a big fan.
37:47.2
We always watch your stream...
37:49.2
Livestream or on replay.
37:51.2
We appreciate the journalism that you do.
37:53.2
Maraming salamat.
37:55.2
Tapos si Sir Joaquin.
38:02.2
Maraming salamat po sir sa suporta.
38:04.2
And binabati rin po natin ng kanyang asawa.
38:06.2
Na si Ma'am Agnes.
38:11.2
Maraming salamat po.
38:13.2
Si Marvin Ravalo.
38:14.2
Maraming salamat sa iyo.
38:15.2
Watching from Riyadh.
38:17.2
Maraming salamat po sa mga bumate.
38:19.2
Normally tinatago ko yan eh.
38:21.2
Pero ano na yan eh.
38:22.2
It's out in the open ah.
38:24.2
Feb 2 ang birthday natin.
38:31.2
Sabi nitong fan natin.
38:35.2
Hindi asawa ko ito.
38:37.2
Nakakamistiso lalo raw.
38:40.2
Hindi ako ito nag-comment.
38:45.2
Carpio for Senator.
38:49.2
Eh mananalo ba yan?
38:50.2
Gusto ba ng matalino sa Senado?
38:51.2
Parang hindi nyo naman yata gusto.
38:52.2
Tingnan nyo yung crop of Senators ngayon.
38:53.2
Ilan ba dyan yung may utak?
38:54.2
Maraming may utak.
38:55.2
Pero meron din parang.
38:57.2
Hindi ko nasasabihin.
39:18.2
Maraming salamat po sa inyo.
39:19.2
Nag-agree si Ma'am Benjie de Ubago.
39:20.2
I couldn't agree more.
39:24.2
Imbara bang ginagamit for clout ng ilang mga kasama natin sa industry.
39:28.2
Kung ano-ano ang awards na nakukuha nila.
39:30.2
Tapos pag ni-research mo.
39:31.2
Ano ba itong awards na ito.
39:33.2
Hindi naman sa ano.
39:34.2
Kasi medyo critical ako dyan.
39:36.2
Pagpaparangalan mo isang media practitioner.
39:39.2
I-re-awards ang mga business partners for what they do.
39:40.2
Eh dapat i-research mo mabuti kung ano yung background niyan.
39:42.2
Baka naman napugian lang kayo.
39:44.2
O kaya dahil sila lang yung napapanood.
39:46.2
Tapos bigla nyo ang award na.
39:47.2
I'm very critical sa ganyan.
39:49.2
O baka sabihin yung ibang mga trolls dito.
39:50.2
Ingit ka lang kasi wala kang award eh.
39:51.2
In fairness naman po sa akin.
39:53.2
Eh nakuha naman po natin yung mga top awards.
39:54.2
Yung mga legit no.
39:56.2
Given to Filipino journalists.
39:58.2
Pwede nyo naman po i-google.
39:59.2
Hindi ko nalang po babanggitin.
40:00.2
Ilan po yung ano ko dyan.
40:02.2
Medyo salbahe talaga ako.
40:06.2
May binabanggit si David.
40:11.2
Yung mga ganun po.
40:12.2
Sabi ko sa inyo eh.
40:13.2
Makaka-relate kayo sa akin.
40:15.2
Wala kasi nagsasalita ng ganito sa media.
40:59.2
programs for instance.
41:01.2
how did you know na talagang
41:04.4
O baka naman dahil
41:05.1
ito rin napapanood,
41:08.3
hindi na ako kinuha
41:09.1
the following year.
41:11.3
Kasi sinabi ko yung mga
41:12.4
hindi nila gusto madinig eh.
41:23.6
May troll ngayon,
41:27.4
May napadpad na troll.
41:33.5
Makalang bayad itong ano
41:34.7
pag nag-comment ka ng utot mo.
41:38.1
Makalang bayad sa'yo.
41:49.1
Maraming salamat po sa inyo.
41:51.4
maraming salamat.
41:52.2
Si Bev Hernandez.
41:54.8
maraming salamat sa inyo.
42:00.5
maraming salamat po,
42:01.6
Medyo nabuhay po yung mga trolls ngayon,
42:03.6
Ito magiging available po ito
42:04.9
in the coming days
42:05.7
sa Shopee and Lazada.
42:09.2
Maraming salamat po sa inyo.
42:10.5
Ako po si Christian Asagiran.
42:11.7
Kita-kita po tayo sa Monday,
42:15.6
and I will announce that
42:20.2
maraming salamat po sa inyo.
42:21.4
Kita-kita po tayo sa Monday
42:23.2
tsaka sa Team Delay.
42:24.4
Maraming salamat din po sa inyo.
42:27.4
Thank you for watching!
