MGA KASINUNGALINGAN NG MGA TSINO AT NG MGA TUTA NG TSINA, ISINIWALAT NI FORMER JUSTICE CARPIO
01:29.6
and it will be more streamlined
01:31.6
so this is very good
01:33.7
kasi yung sa ating foreign service, for example
01:38.4
may bit-bit system sila eh
01:41.0
yung mga records nila, when they retire
01:45.3
so there is no center repository
01:47.2
of all the information, all the data
01:50.3
alam mo naman, napaka-importante yung data ngayon
02:00.8
dapat alam nila yung nangyari in the past
02:04.4
what we call institutional memory
02:07.3
kailangan ito for institutional memory
02:11.0
hindi tayo mabigla
02:13.6
pag may bagong administration
02:15.7
andun yung mga records
02:17.4
nagawa yan ng ibang bansa
02:20.3
ng Vietnam, ng Malaysia
02:22.0
meron silang ganyan eh
02:23.2
tayo, ngayon lang
02:25.2
I was trying to push for a law
02:29.6
instead of an executive order before
02:35.6
walang interest yung Congress at that time
02:39.1
so mabuti na lang
02:40.6
in the meantime we have this EO
02:43.6
madami kasing turf war eh
02:45.6
alam mo naman, yung iba mawawalaan sila ng papel
02:51.6
during the time of Duterte
02:53.6
wala namang priority itong
02:55.6
defending the West Philippine Sea
03:00.7
it's never too late
03:03.7
it's good that we've finally done it
03:06.1
although maganda sana kung batas talaga
03:13.1
ang sabi ni Harry
03:15.9
but hindi yan ang status ko eh
03:19.6
at the time that President Duterte
03:25.0
we were fixing the
03:27.2
inaayos na natin, rinayos na natin
03:29.0
na nirepair na natin
03:30.0
yung Sierra Madre
03:33.7
naga-agree sila na ang status ko
03:36.9
pagkain at tubig lang papadala
03:39.3
hindi yun ang status ko
03:42.5
kasi everybody knows na
03:45.1
yung BRP Sierra Madre
03:51.2
kinakalawang na yan eh
03:53.2
so there is really
03:54.6
a need to retrofit it
03:58.0
para at least tumagal tayo dyan.
04:00.1
Kasi pag lumubog yan,
04:02.7
wala na tayong presence dyan.
04:05.0
Papasok na yung China.
04:06.9
So, yung pumayag sila na
04:09.0
tubig at pagkain lang,
04:11.3
e, numbered na yung days ng ano.
04:13.7
The days of Sherman
04:15.4
were numbered already
04:18.0
kasi ang rust ko continue,
04:22.7
ang dilapidation ko continue.
04:24.8
So, dihado tayo doon.
04:26.9
At saka, secondly,
04:29.4
yung ginawa ni Duterte yan,
04:34.8
Kasi July 12, 2016,
04:36.5
naging presidente siya
04:38.3
noon of June of 2016.
04:42.9
So, may arbitral award na.
04:46.3
Ang sinabi ng arbitral award,
04:47.9
yung Ayungin Shoal,
04:51.2
Exclusive Economic Zone of the Philippines.
04:53.1
So, dapat hindi na sila pumayag.
04:55.9
Hindi na sila pumayag.
04:56.5
Kasi, pag part ng EEZ natin,
04:59.0
we have the sole right
05:00.1
to put up a structure there.
05:05.1
we will not do anything.
05:09.0
E, that's against our right
05:11.1
as the coastal state,
05:13.0
as jurisdiction over the EEZ.
05:15.7
Kasi, sabi ng tribunal,
05:17.9
yung Ayungin Shoal,
05:18.7
EEZ ng Pilipinas yan.
05:22.3
we can put up a structure there.
05:23.9
In fact, tayo lang pwede maglagay ng structure.
05:26.5
E, pumayag yung Duterte demonstration na
05:29.6
ano, wala nang gagawin.
05:32.8
Papadala ng pagkain at tubig lang.
05:35.9
yung lifespan ng Sierra Madre,
05:40.6
The days of the Sierra Madre would be numbered.
05:43.0
Kasi, talagang, ano,
05:44.7
pasira ng yung structure.
05:48.5
Claro naman, sinabi ng arbitral award,
05:51.7
part of the Exclusive Economic Zone of the Philippines,
05:54.2
yung Ayungin Shoal.
05:55.1
The president has no right to do that.
05:58.3
has no authority to waive that.
06:01.3
Kasi, it can only be waived in a treaty.
06:03.6
Hindi pwede yung pamimigay niya lang.
06:05.8
Hindi naman sa kanya yung personal.
06:08.2
The process has to be followed.
06:11.1
That will need a treaty,
06:12.5
to be ratified by the Senate.
06:17.2
ang mangyari niyan,
06:18.0
wala namang mag-file sa kanya
06:19.3
o hindi naman mag-prosper
06:21.7
pag finayalan siya ng impeachment
06:23.8
kasi hawak niya naman yung Congress.
06:26.0
Hawak niya naman yung Congress.
06:26.3
Yan yung House at saka Senate at that time.
06:29.1
But, pag ang tanong mo,
06:30.9
is that impeachable?
06:31.9
I think it's impeachable.
06:33.9
Culpable violation of the Constitution.
06:36.1
Kasi sinabi ng Constitution,
06:38.1
sa ligang batas natin,
06:39.4
the state must protect its marine wealth
06:41.8
in its Exclusive Economic Zone.
06:44.3
Must protect its marine wealth
06:46.2
in its Exclusive Economic Zone
06:47.5
and reserve its use and enjoyment
06:50.3
exclusively for Filipinos.
06:53.2
Eh, hindi niya pinaprotektahan.
06:56.3
Kasi pumayag siya na
06:58.4
hindi na aayusin yung
07:02.7
Eh, hindi na tatagal yung
07:05.0
outpost natin doon.
07:06.7
Trail of Public Trust,
07:08.2
catch all provision yan eh.
07:10.0
Pwede mo i-bagsak lahat ng mga
07:14.4
So, yung dalawang provision na yun
07:16.4
pwedeng gagamitin yun.
07:18.2
Well, first of all,
07:20.1
since it's a gentleman's agreement,
07:22.4
that's only an agreement between
07:24.0
the two gentlemen.
07:25.5
Gentlemen kuno sila.
07:27.3
So, between President Xi
07:28.4
and President Duterte.
07:30.3
It is not binding
07:33.3
of Duterte or Xi.
07:36.4
Kaya tama yung ginawa ni President
07:40.4
if there is such an agreement,
07:42.8
Kasi, delikado yun.
07:44.7
Baka sabihin ng China,
07:45.8
oh, you are bound also by that.
07:48.1
Eh, malaking problema yun.
07:50.0
So, tama yung ginawa niya.
07:51.1
Sinabi niya kagad,
07:52.0
walang agreement,
07:52.9
wala namang kasulatan,
07:56.6
walang record sa Malacanang
07:57.8
na may agreement na ganyan.
07:59.3
Pero kung meron mang ganyan agreement,
08:03.3
That's the correct
08:10.2
gentleman's agreement nila,
08:12.7
mawawala yung insyaol.
08:18.6
wala tayong outpost.
08:22.3
is to continue the outpost.
08:26.1
to continue the outpost.
08:31.9
to a civilian presence,
08:34.6
to civilian structure.
08:35.6
Magtayo tayo ng lighthouse
08:36.9
at saka marine research center.
08:39.6
Pag hinintul ng China,
08:42.1
pagdala natin ng mga materials
08:47.5
lighthouse and marine research center.
08:51.3
the ONCOS tribunal
08:52.7
that's part of our EZ
08:54.6
and they're all going to be
08:55.2
and they're all going to be
08:58.3
a structure there
08:59.1
at saka valid yun.
09:03.5
at saka yung research center
09:20.9
kasi that's allowed
09:23.0
put up a structure
09:26.3
the marine environment
09:31.4
marine research center
09:32.9
to preserve the marine environment
09:34.5
and to prevent the Chinese
09:37.4
Kasi pag wala tayo doon,
09:39.1
papasok yung mga Chinese fishermen,
09:41.3
sisirain nila yung reef
09:42.6
para makuha nila yung
09:45.7
Nangyari yan recently
09:49.2
Russell Reef, no?
09:53.2
the DOJ is planning
09:55.5
destruction of the
09:57.8
Hindi nila magawa yan
09:59.8
kasi andoon tayo.
10:02.1
Pero pag wala na tayo
10:03.9
dadating na yung mga
10:05.0
Chinese fishermen,
10:08.1
uubuso na nila yun.
10:10.0
Kukisirain nila yung
10:14.1
they can extract,
10:15.6
makuha nila yung mga
10:20.4
meat ng giant clams
10:23.5
Gusto nila yung shell
10:25.0
pag kinaharap nila yun,
10:26.9
napaka-expensive na yun, no?
10:30.5
let's break it down now.
10:33.2
in the long course of history
10:34.9
sa kanila na rin yan.
10:36.4
since 2,000 years ago.
10:41.7
under the People's Republic of China,
10:43.5
published all the ancient maps of China
10:45.9
from the Song Dynasty
10:51.8
to the last dynasty,
10:53.3
yung Qing Dynasty.
10:56.0
official dynasty maps of China,
10:58.9
their southernmost territory
11:01.8
Hindi nila sinama yung Paracels,
11:03.9
hindi nila sinama yung Spratly
11:05.6
or Scarborough Shoal.
11:07.4
Makita mo sa lahat na mapa nila,
11:09.7
official map of all the Chinese dynasties
11:12.3
from the beginning to the last dynasty.
11:14.7
The last dynasty was the Qing Dynasty
11:16.7
that ended in 1912.
11:19.5
Ninagay nila yan sa
11:20.4
three volume atlas.
11:22.7
Walang makita doon
11:23.9
na kanila yung map.
11:25.0
Yung Spratlys or Paracels
11:27.2
or Scarborough Shoal.
11:28.2
So, yung in the long course of history,
11:35.0
consistent lang with international law.
11:37.9
Because Ayugin Shoal is not territory.
11:40.6
It's submerged at high tide.
11:42.4
So, since it's beyond the territorial sea
11:45.1
of any high tide feature,
11:46.7
at saka submerged pag high tide,
11:49.1
it is not territory.
11:50.5
It cannot be claimed as territory.
11:52.1
It is not subject to
11:56.3
Kaya, yan ang sabi ng tribunal,
11:59.0
hindi ito land territory.
12:00.7
Hindi pwede i-claim yan
12:02.9
as a sovereign territory.
12:04.8
That is part of the EEZ lang.
12:08.4
The coastal state
12:09.8
has no sovereignty over the EEZ.
12:13.0
Sovereign rights lang.
12:14.8
Certain limited rights like
12:16.9
the exclusive right to fish
12:18.7
and the exclusive right to
12:22.2
mineral resources,
12:25.0
and non-living resources.
12:37.2
the resources. But the sea itself,
12:41.2
freedom of navigation and
12:43.0
overflight. Kasi nasa EEZ
12:45.3
dyan. So, mali rin.
12:47.6
Sabi nila, in accordance with
12:48.9
international law, hindi.
12:50.2
Klaro yan sa arbitral award.
12:53.5
Na hindi pwede yan ang
12:54.9
in-in as a sovereign territory.
12:57.9
So, yung dalawang issue na
12:59.4
ni-raise nila na in the long
13:01.2
course of history, na-address na
13:03.2
natin yun. Kasi yung bapa nila,
13:05.5
wala naman nakalagay dun
13:06.6
yung insyo, Los Bratli.
13:09.2
Tapos, yung international law, klaro naman.
13:11.4
Because, yun nga ang ruling
13:13.2
ng international tribunal.
13:15.8
Okay. Yung wala rong
13:17.0
consent nila, no? That we
13:19.1
initiated it unilaterally
13:20.9
without their consent.
13:24.9
the moment you ratify,
13:29.1
consent in advance to
13:30.9
any future arbitration.
13:33.5
Nakalagay yun dun eh.
13:34.7
The moment you become a party to
13:36.9
unclose, sinasabi mo,
13:39.3
pag merong arbitration
13:42.9
against us in the future, we will
13:45.1
join. Yan ang tawag
13:47.0
compulsory jurisdiction.
13:56.0
with the case and issue
13:58.7
a decision. Nakalagay yun dun eh.
14:00.8
So, yung sinasabi na China
14:02.8
wala rong consent, nag-consent sila
14:04.6
because required yan. To be a party
14:06.9
to unclose, you have to give
14:08.8
your consent in advance to any
14:10.9
future arbitration that could be
14:12.8
filed against you.
14:14.7
And you also agree na
14:16.8
pag hindi ka nag-appear, tutuloy
14:18.9
yung kaso. You cannot stop
14:20.8
the case by not appearing.
14:22.3
Tutuloy yung kaso and
14:24.2
the tribunal will issue
14:26.6
an award. Kaya yan, that is
14:28.7
exactly what happened. Tsaka yung
14:30.7
sinabi nila na it is
14:32.6
a territorial issue.
14:34.8
Ang sinabi ng tribunal,
14:38.8
issue is kung sino may
14:40.7
ari nitong Scarborough
14:42.5
Shoal. Territorial yan.
14:44.8
Pero yung sasabihin na
14:46.1
yung Scarborough Shoal may
14:48.6
traditional fishing rights
14:52.3
Sa maritime issue.
14:55.1
Decision ng tribunal na
14:56.6
Scarborough Shoal is high tide
14:59.7
it's high tide, it's
15:02.4
territory, pero it's not capable
15:04.6
of human habitation. Hindi talaga
15:08.6
there kasi bato lahat yun. Wala
15:10.5
namang not a single blade of grass.
15:13.1
You cannot survive there.
15:14.6
So sabi ng tribunal,
15:16.9
itong Scarborough Shoal is
15:18.6
high tide, pero it's
15:20.6
not capable of human habitation.
15:24.0
EEZ ito. Territorial sea lang.
15:26.5
12 nautical mile lang.
15:28.4
If it is habitable,
15:31.8
an EEZ of 200 nautical mile.
15:35.4
Yung issues na yun,
15:38.0
Ang sovereignty territorial issue
15:40.6
is sino ba may ari nito.
15:43.3
The tribunal did not rule
15:44.6
on that. In Ayugin Shoal,
15:46.9
sinabi ng tribunal,
15:48.0
low tide. Hindi ito
15:52.3
Pag sabi ng tribunal,
15:54.5
low tide, that is a maritime issue.
15:56.7
Kasi low tide is a maritime, hindi
16:00.3
klarong-klaro, lahat ng mga
16:02.4
scholars on the law of the sea,
16:06.5
And they agree with the tribunal's
16:08.7
ruling. Ito lang China
16:10.6
kasi of course, kaya ayaw
16:12.6
nga sila sumali sa arbitration.
16:14.8
Alam nila matatalo sila kasi
16:16.2
wala talagang base yung sinasabi nila.
16:19.2
They are just using
16:20.2
might. They are just using
16:22.3
their warships, their fighter planes
16:24.5
to intimidate us.
16:27.8
Yan ang nangyayari
16:28.6
dyan. Maritime entitlement
16:30.5
lang. Wala namang
16:32.4
sinabi ang tribunal na
16:33.9
Scarborough Shoal belongs to the
16:36.5
Philippines. Territory kasi
16:38.5
ang Scarborough Shoal. Walang ganyan eh.
16:40.8
Very clear. Sabi nila
16:42.6
we are not ruling as to
16:44.5
a sovereignty over Scarborough
16:46.6
Shoal because it is high tide
16:48.7
feature. Kaya klaro yun.
16:51.1
Wala silang pakialam.
16:52.3
Because we have exclusive right
16:54.0
to put up a structure there.
16:58.7
the exclusive right to exploit the resources
17:00.7
as long as we don't
17:02.8
damage the marine environment.
17:05.0
Tayo, hindi natin sinisira
17:06.8
yung coral reef. Sila ang sumisira
17:08.7
ng coral reef kahit na hindi sa kanila.
17:12.7
Yung sinasabi nila na
17:14.2
we promise, there is no evidence.
17:17.2
Wala silang mapakitang dokumento.
17:19.5
Wala silang maturo
17:22.2
presidente natin said no.
17:24.6
We did not promise.
17:26.2
Sino? Si ERAP? Wala.
17:29.2
Okay. Let's go one by one.
17:31.7
Fidel Ramos. Wala naman.
17:36.7
nobody is pointing to Fidel Ramos.
17:39.1
I was part of his administration.
17:41.6
Wala kaming pinag-usapan na ganyan.
17:44.7
Estrada. Eh dininay ni Estrada
17:47.1
through his two children.
17:49.1
The two senators.
17:54.5
nag-deny din. Wala naman
17:56.4
tinuturo sila na si GMA.
18:01.9
Of course, wala. Wala si Pinoy.
18:04.4
So si Duterte na lang
18:09.3
dinidinay rin ni Duterte.
18:12.7
So, wala silang maturo.
18:16.8
At saka secondly,
18:26.4
Arbitral Award was issued,
18:28.3
wala nang ano. We have a right
18:30.1
already confirmed na na
18:35.1
Tayo lang pwedeng
18:36.0
tumayo ng struktura doon.
18:38.9
Tayo lang pwedeng
18:39.9
to exploit the natural resources.
18:42.5
Eh bakit pa tayo mag-promise-promise
18:46.8
Wala na yun. Nobody can promise
18:48.5
anymore kasi klarong-klaro
18:52.1
It's part of our EEZ.
18:59.5
Foreign and local
19:00.7
na minimanipulate raw nila.
19:04.1
Eh, sinagot na sila eh.
19:06.3
Hindi sila nagmanipulate.
19:09.1
Pwede nilang i-examine yung
19:10.6
video. Wala namang spicing doon eh.
19:13.4
At saka nakaka, ano,
19:14.5
I think that's really ridiculous to
19:18.9
international media, including the local
19:30.5
tampered with the footage.
19:34.6
kailangan matamper kasi klarong-klaro
19:37.7
yung water cannon nila.
19:40.8
Paano mo matamper yan?
19:42.8
Klarong-klaro, they used the
19:44.5
water cannon. Tsaka yung mga
19:48.6
in those two vessels
19:52.1
They were seriously injured, no?
19:53.3
So talagang, ano, binabaliktad nila.
19:55.9
Alam mo, pwede nilang naggawin sa China yan eh.
19:58.0
Kasi walang freedom of the press eh.
20:00.3
Pwede nilang baliktarin yung facts.
20:02.3
Pero dito sa Philippines
20:03.9
at saka international media,
20:05.7
hindi nilang pwede baliktarin yung facts.
20:07.6
Talagang lalabanan sila.
20:09.5
Alam nila, talagang, they just,
20:12.1
ano, they're just lying to their teeth.
20:14.8
Yung wala silang pake.
20:16.4
Kasi ganyan sila sa China eh.
20:18.5
In their domestic sphere,
20:22.1
They will twist the truth
20:24.2
and nobody can complain.
20:26.2
At gagawin nila dito yan sa
20:29.5
with foreign journalists. Talagang lalaban.
20:33.4
Pagtatawanan sila.
20:35.7
Well, simply lang.
20:37.6
is not claiming our territory,
20:40.4
is not claiming our maritime zone.
20:42.7
It is China that is claiming
20:44.3
our territory and claiming
20:46.2
our maritime zone. Kaya lumalaban tayo.
20:48.9
Hindi nating kalaban ng US.
20:50.8
Tumutulong lang sa atin.
20:52.7
Pero ang sinasabi ni China,
20:55.9
this is the fight
20:57.0
between China and the US.
20:59.8
E paano ang fight
21:00.8
between China and the US?
21:02.2
Ating yung isla na
21:04.8
they're trying to seize.
21:06.6
Ating yung maritime zone that they're trying to seize.
21:10.1
Binabaliktad nila
21:14.8
US ito. Eh, sila ang
21:16.5
nag-invade sa atin eh.
21:19.8
sovereign state, lalaban tayo.
21:21.8
Hindi naman tayo mga duwag eh.
21:24.8
Pag inangkin yung ating
21:26.4
teritoryo, inangkin yung ating
21:28.1
karagatan, lalaban tayo.
21:31.0
Kaya nag-lumalaban tayo.
21:32.6
Kahit na wala yung US,
21:34.0
lalaban pa rin tayo.
21:35.9
Papasalamat lang tayo na may ally tayo.
21:38.3
Pero kahit na tanggalin mo yung US,
21:40.6
lalaban pa rin tayo.
21:42.1
At saka, simply lang eh.
21:45.0
Ang sagot ko dyan,
21:48.3
pumasok sa maritime zone.
21:49.8
Sumunod lang kayo sa
21:53.5
Yung US, wala nang basis
21:57.3
Yung limang bagong EDCA sites,
22:00.6
hindi na namin kailangan yun.
22:04.1
you recognize the arbitral award,
22:07.9
the five additional EDCA sites.
22:11.4
So, sila talaga ang palaban.
22:15.0
Intuin nila yung pag-encroach,
22:21.3
tsaka mga maritime zones,
22:24.3
then we don't need to
22:26.5
have additional EDCA sites.
22:32.5
If they want us to stop the EDCA sites,
22:37.8
they stop invading our maritime zone
22:40.5
and island territories.
22:43.5
they are invading us.
22:46.6
We are just protecting
22:49.8
and we are asking the world
22:52.4
And one of these countries
23:01.4
tumutulong Australia.
23:09.0
it's imperialism.
23:12.6
an imperialist state.
23:14.3
They still want to expand.
23:16.0
Not only sa South China Sea,
23:17.5
they want to expand
23:19.3
in the Himalayas.
23:21.1
Kalaban nila yung India,
23:28.7
They want to grab more territory.
23:33.7
Ang layo naman tayo.
23:35.1
We are not close neighbor of China.
23:37.1
You have to cross the high seas
23:38.6
for the Chinese to reach the Philippines.
23:42.4
We are not close neighbor.
23:44.0
Sila lang nagsasabi,
23:45.1
close neighbors tayo.
23:51.9
Kaya malapit sa atin.
23:54.0
E pag talagang yun ang boundary,
23:55.7
talagang close neighbor tayo.
23:57.8
ininvento lang nila
23:58.9
yung 10-dash line na yan.
24:03.7
They want more territory,
24:08.7
It's imperialism.
24:12.9
Nagustuhan nyo ba
24:13.8
ang ganitong pagtalakay?
24:16.6
Informador FB page
24:18.4
sa Informador YouTube channel.
24:21.0
Ang Informador ay nilikha
24:23.1
ni Atty. Ricky Tomotorgo
24:26.2
upang lalong lumawak
24:28.3
ng pagpapalaganap ng katotohanan
24:29.9
at labanan ang fake news.
